Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22515860›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2012

Sudden unexpected infant deaths: sleep environment and circumstances.

Patricia G Schnitzer, Theresa M Covington, Heather K Dykstra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Swaddling and Infant Sleeping Practices.Journal of community health · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Sofas and infant mortality.Pediatrics · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia G SchnitzerPatricia G. Schnitzer is with the Sinclair School of Nursing, University of Missouri, Columbia. Theresa M. Covington is with the National Center for Child Death Review, Michigan Public Health Institute, Okemos. Heather K. Dykstra is with the Michigan Public Health Institute.
Theresa M Covington
Heather K Dykstra
Michigan Public Health Institute · US

Funding

PHS HHS R40 MC 17177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to describe the characteristics and sleep circumstances of infants who die suddenly and unexpectedly and to examine similarities and differences in risk factors among infants whose deaths are classified as resulting from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), suffocation, or undetermined causes.

methodsWe used 2005 to 2008 data from 9 US states to assess 3136 sleep-related sudden unexpected infant deaths (SUIDs).

resultsOnly 25% of infants were sleeping in a crib or on their back when found; 70% were on a surface not intended for infant sleep (e.g., adult bed). Importantly, 64% of infants were sharing a sleep surface, and almost half of these infants were sleeping with an adult. Infants whose deaths were classified as suffocation or undetermined cause were significantly more likely than were infants whose deaths were classified as SIDS to be found on a surface not intended for infant sleep and to be sharing that sleep surface.

conclusionsWe identified modifiable sleep environment risk factors in a large proportion of the SUIDs assessed in this study. Our results make an important contribution to the mounting evidence that sleep environment hazards contribute to SUIDs.

Indexed as

EnvironmentSleepAdultAsphyxiaBedsCause of DeathFemaleHumansInfantInfant EquipmentInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleProne PositionRisk FactorsSudden Infant Death

Identifiers

PMID22515860
PMCPMC3483961
OpenAlexW2133016584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.