Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22515642›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2012

Expression features of SOX9 associate with tumor progression and poor prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Xiaodong Guo, Lu Xiong, Ting Sun, Ruiyun Peng, Lin Zou, Haiyan Zhu, Jing Zhang, Hanwei Li, Jingmin Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Prognostic value ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Transformation of SOX9Scientific reports · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Sox13 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by transcriptionally activating Twist1.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaodong GuoPostgraduate Medical School of PLA, Beijing, China.
Lu Xiong
Ting Sun
Ruiyun Peng
Lin Zou
Haiyan Zhu
Jing Zhang
Hanwei Li
Jingmin Zhao
Beijing Radiation Center · CNPLA Academy of Military Science · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNPLA Navy General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSOX9 as a member of the SOX (SRY [sex determining region Y] box) gene superfamily has been previously demonstrated to be a proto-oncogene in a variety of malignancies. However, the clinical significance of SOX9 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of SOX9 in HCC and determine its correlation with tumor progression and prognosis.

methodsOne-hundred and thirty HCC patients who had undergone curative liver resection were selected and immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, and quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) were performed to analyze SOX9 expression in the respective tumors.

resultsImmunohistochemistry, Western blotting, and Q-PCR consistently confirmed SOX9 overexpression in HCC tissues compared with their adjacent nonneoplastic tissues (P ≪ 0.01). Additionally, immunostaining showed more SOX9 positive cells in the higher tumor stage (T3 ~ 4) and tumor grade (G3) than in the lower tumor stage (T1 ~ 2, P = 0.03) and tumor grade (G1 ~ 2, P = 0.01), respectively. Moreover, HCC patients with high SOX9 expression were significantly associated with lower 5-year overall survival (P ≪ 0.01) and lower 5-year disease-free survival (P ≪ 0.01), respectively. The Cox proportional hazards model further showed that SOX9 over-expression was an independent poor prognostic factor for both 5-year disease-free survival (hazards ratio [HR] = 2.621, 95% confidence interval[CI] = 1.548-5.829, P = 0.01) and 5-year overall survival (HR = 3.825, CI = 1.638-7.612, P = 0.003) in HCC.

conclusionOur data suggest for the first time that the overexpression of SOX9 protein in HCC tissues is of predictive value on tumor progression and poor prognosis. VIRTUAL SLIDES: The virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here: http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/9029740396926377.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasSOX9 protein, humanSOX9 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22515642
PMCPMC3464896
OpenAlexW2099001954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.