Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22514534›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2012

Sub-Regional Hippocampal Injury is Associated with Fornix Degeneration in Alzheimer's Disease.

Dong Young Lee, Evan Fletcher, Owen Thomas Carmichael, Baljeet Singh, Dan Mungas, Bruce Reed, Oliver Martinez, Michael H Buonocore, Maria Persianinova, Charles Decarli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontostriatal and limbic contributions to cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging · 2023
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  18. Mammillary Bodies in Alzheimer's Disease: A Golgi and Electron Microscope Study.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong Young LeeImaging of Dementia and Aging Laboratory, Department of Neurology, Center for Neuroscience, University of California at Davis Davis, CA, USA.
Evan Fletcher
Owen Thomas Carmichael
Baljeet Singh
Dan Mungas
Bruce Reed
Oliver Martinez
Michael H Buonocore
Maria Persianinova
Charles Decarli
University of California, Davis · USSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Brain pathologies, reserve and cognition in aging and dementiaR01AG031563 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Evan Fletcher, SARAH E TOMASZEWSKI-FARIAS · 2009 to 2026
$8.9M
Heterogeneity of Mild Cognitive Impairment(MCI)R01AG021028 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 2003 to 2014
$4.6M
ENGLISH AND SPANISH ASSESSMENT OF COGNITION IN ELDERLYR01AG010220 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MUNGAS, DAN M. · 1992 to 2012
$4.5M
"MR Morphometrics and Cognitive Decline Rate in Large-Scale Aging Studies"K01AG030514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARMICHAEL, OWEN T. · 2008 to 2012
$495k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG030514NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010220NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021028NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined in vivo evidence of axonal degeneration in association with neuronal pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) through analysis of fornix microstructural integrity and measures of hippocampal subfield atrophy. Based on known anatomical topography, we hypothesized that the local thickness of subiculum and CA1 hippocampus fields would be associated with fornix integrity, reflecting an association between AD-related injury to hippocampal neurons and degeneration of associated axon fibers. To test this hypothesis, multi-modal imaging, combining measures of local hippocampal radii with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), was applied to 44 individuals clinically diagnosed with AD, 44 individuals clinically diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 96 cognitively normal individuals. Fornix microstructural degradation, as measured by reduced DTI-based fractional anisotropy (FA), was prominent in both MCI and AD, and was associated with reduced hippocampal volumes. Further, reduced fornix FA was associated with reduced anterior CA1 and antero-medial subiculum thickness. Finally, while both lesser fornix FA and lesser hippocampal volume were associated with lesser episodic memory, only the hippocampal measures were significant predictors of episodic memory in models including both hippocampal and fornix predictors. The region-specific association between fornix integrity and hippocampal neuronal death may provide in vivo evidence for degenerative white matter injury in AD: axonal pathology that is closely linked to neuronal injury.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefornixfractional anisotropyhippocampusmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID22514534
PMCPMC3323836
OpenAlexW2100651338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.