Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22512818›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2014

Assessing patients' involvement in decision making during the nutritional consultation with a dietitian.

Hugues Vaillancourt, France Légaré, Annie Lapointe, Sarah-Maude Deschênes, Sophie Desroches

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessments of the extent to which health-care providers involve patients in decision making: a systematic review of studies using the OPTION instrument.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Perspectives and Experiences of Adult Patients With Obesity in Dietetic Primary Health Care: A Qualitative Study in the Netherlands.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Patient Characteristics and the Extent to Which Clinicians Involve Patients in Decision Making: Secondary Analyses of Pooled Data.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A comparison of patients' and dietitians' perceptions of patient-centred care: A cross-sectional survey.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Exploration of shared decision-making processes among dieticians and patients during a consultation for the nutritional treatment of dyslipidaemia.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Hugues VaillancourtResearch Assistant, Institute of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, Quebec City, QCAffiliated Researcher, CHUQ Research Center (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec - Hôpital St-François-d'Assise),Associate Professor, Department of Family and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, Quebec City, QC,Associate Professor, Department of Food and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Laval University, Quebec City, QC,Affiliated Researcher, Institute of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
France Légaré
Annie Lapointe
Sarah-Maude Deschênes
Sophie Desroches
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAUniversité Laval · CAHôpital Saint-François d'Assise · CA

Funding

CIHR 113556-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShared decision making (SDM) represents an interesting approach to optimize the impact of dietary treatment, but there is no evidence that SDM is commonly integrated into diet-related health care.

objectiveTo assess the extent to which dietitians involve patients in decisions about dietary treatment.

methodsWe audiotaped dietitians conducting nutritional consultations with their patients, and we transcribed the tapes verbatim. Three trained raters independently evaluated the content of the nutritional consultations using a coding frame based on the 12 items of the French-language version of the OPTION scale, a validated and reliable third-observer instrument designed to assess patients' involvement by examining specific health professionals' behaviours. Coding was facilitated by the qualitative research software NVivo 8. We assessed internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha and inter-rater reliability with the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsOf the 40 dietitians eligible to participate in the study, 19 took part. We recruited one patient per participating dietitian. The overall mean OPTION score was 29 ± 8% [range, 0% (no patient involvement in the decision] to 100% [high patient involvement)]. The mean duration of consultations was 50 ± 26 min. The OPTION score was positively correlated with the duration of the consultation (r = 0.65, P < 0.01). Internal consistency and inter-rater reliability were both good (Cronbach's alpha = 0.72; ICC = 0.65).

conclusionThis study is the first to use a framework based on the OPTION scale to report on dietitians' involvement of patients in decisions about patients' dietary treatment. The results suggest that involvement is suboptimal. Interventions to increase patients' involvement in diet-related decision making are indicated.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdultCommunicationCounselingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritionistsPatient ParticipationProfessional-Patient RelationsReproducibility of ResultsSocioeconomic Factorsdietitian-patient communicationdietitiansOPTION scalepatient involvement in decision makingshared decision making

Identifiers

PMID22512818
PMCPMC4900872
OpenAlexW1677650103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.