Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22511924›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Genetic dissection of acute ethanol responsive gene networks in prefrontal cortex: functional and mechanistic implications.

Aaron R Wolen, Charles A Phillips, Michael A Langston, Alex H Putman, Paul J Vorster, Nathan A Bruce, Timothy P York, Robert W Williams, Michael F Miles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Identification of novel genetic loci and candidate genes for progressive ethanol consumption in diversity outbred mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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  5. Adaptations in glutathione-based redox protein signaling pathways and alcohol drinking across species.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron R WolenDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Charles A Phillips
Michael A Langston
Alex H Putman
Paul J Vorster
Nathan A Bruce
Timothy P York
Robert W Williams
Michael F Miles
Virginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
Systems Genetics of Alcohol Response and Stress Effects in CNSU01AA013499 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERT W. · 2002 to 2016
$4.8M
INIA-STRESS: Informatics and Analysis CoreU01AA016662 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERT W. · 2007 to 2016
$2.9M
Of Mice and Primates: Gene Networks in Excessive Ethanol Consumption and AnxietyU01AA016667 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MILES, MICHAEL F · 2007 to 2016
$2.4M
Project 3: Cross Species Characterization of Gene Networks in Acute ResponsesP20AA017828 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN, MILES, MICHAEL F · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Microarray Analysis of Acute Ethanol Effects in BrainR01AA013678 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MILES, MICHAEL F. · 2001 to 2003
$1.1M
Systems Genetics of the HPAU01AA017590 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERT W. · 2008 to 2011
$912k
NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P20AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013678NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA0116667NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013499NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016662NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA016662NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016667NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA017590NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA13499NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030NIMH NIH HHS T32MH20030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividual differences in initial sensitivity to ethanol are strongly related to the heritable risk of alcoholism in humans. To elucidate key molecular networks that modulate ethanol sensitivity we performed the first systems genetics analysis of ethanol-responsive gene expression in brain regions of the mesocorticolimbic reward circuit (prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens, and ventral midbrain) across a highly diverse family of 27 isogenic mouse strains (BXD panel) before and after treatment with ethanol.

resultsAcute ethanol altered the expression of ~2,750 genes in one or more regions and 400 transcripts were jointly modulated in all three. Ethanol-responsive gene networks were extracted with a powerful graph theoretical method that efficiently summarized ethanol's effects. These networks correlated with acute behavioral responses to ethanol and other drugs of abuse. As predicted, networks were heavily populated by genes controlling synaptic transmission and neuroplasticity. Several of the most densely interconnected network hubs, including Kcnma1 and Gsk3β, are known to influence behavioral or physiological responses to ethanol, validating our overall approach. Other major hub genes like Grm3, Pten and Nrg3 represent novel targets of ethanol effects. Networks were under strong genetic control by variants that we mapped to a small number of chromosomal loci. Using a novel combination of genetic, bioinformatic and network-based approaches, we identified high priority cis-regulatory candidate genes, including Scn1b, Gria1, Sncb and Nell2.

conclusionsThe ethanol-responsive gene networks identified here represent a previously uncharacterized intermediate phenotype between DNA variation and ethanol sensitivity in mice. Networks involved in synaptic transmission were strongly regulated by ethanol and could contribute to behavioral plasticity seen with chronic ethanol. Our novel finding that hub genes and a small number of loci exert major influence over the ethanol response of gene networks could have important implications for future studies regarding the mechanisms and treatment of alcohol use disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsEthanolGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic VariationMiceMice, Inbred StrainsPrefrontal CortexEthanol

Identifiers

PMID22511924
PMCPMC3325236
OpenAlexW1979782774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.