Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22510884›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2012

Distinct requirement for an intact dimer interface in wild-type, V600E and kinase-dead B-Raf signalling.

Michael Röring, Ricarda Herr, Gina J Fiala, Katharina Heilmann, Sandra Braun, Anja E Eisenhardt, Sebastian Halbach, David Capper, Andreas von Deimling, Wolfgang W Schamel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. MOST wanted: navigating the MAPK-OIS-SASP-tumor microenvironment axis in primary pediatric low-grade glioma and preclinical models.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  10. The mTOR pathway controls phosphorylation of BRAF at T401.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. BRAFScience advances · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael RöringSpemann Graduate School of Biology and Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Ricarda Herr
Gina J Fiala
Katharina Heilmann
Sandra Braun
Anja E Eisenhardt
Sebastian Halbach
David Capper
Andreas von Deimling
Wolfgang W Schamel
Darren N Saunders
Tilman Brummer
University of Freiburg · DEDKFZ-ZMBH Alliance · DEHeidelberg University · DEMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dimerisation of Raf kinases involves a central cluster within the kinase domain, the dimer interface (DIF). Yet, the importance of the DIF for the signalling potential of wild-type B-Raf (B-Raf(wt)) and its oncogenic counterparts remains unknown. Here, we show that the DIF plays a pivotal role for the activity of B-Raf(wt) and several of its gain-of-function (g-o-f) mutants. In contrast, the B-Raf(V600E), B-Raf(insT) and B-Raf(G469A) oncoproteins are remarkably resistant to mutations in the DIF. However, compared with B-Raf(wt), B-Raf(V600E) displays extended protomer contacts, increased homodimerisation and incorporation into larger protein complexes. In contrast, B-Raf(wt) and Raf-1(wt) mediated signalling triggered by oncogenic Ras as well as the paradoxical activation of Raf-1 by kinase-inactivated B-Raf require an intact DIF. Surprisingly, the B-Raf DIF is not required for dimerisation between Raf-1 and B-Raf, which was inactivated by the D594A mutation, sorafenib or PLX4720. This suggests that paradoxical MEK/ERK activation represents a two-step mechanism consisting of dimerisation and DIF-dependent transactivation. Our data further implicate the Raf DIF as a potential target against Ras-driven Raf-mediated (paradoxical) ERK activation.

Indexed as

BenzenesulfonatesCaco-2 CellsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansIndolesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein MultimerizationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridinesSorafenibSulfonamidesBenzenesulfonatesBRAF protein, humanIndolesNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsPLX 4720Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridinesSorafenibSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID22510884
PMCPMC3365413
OpenAlexW1705959389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.