Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22509078›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Immunological milieu in the peritoneal cavity at laparotomy for gastric cancer.

Akira Yoneda, Shinichiro Ito, Seiya Susumu, Mitsutoshi Matsuo, Ken Taniguchi, Yoshitsugu Tajima, Susumu Eguchi, Takashi Kanematsu, Yasuhiro Nagata

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akira YonedaDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shinichiro Ito
Seiya Susumu
Mitsutoshi Matsuo
Ken Taniguchi
Yoshitsugu Tajima
Susumu Eguchi
Takashi Kanematsu
Yasuhiro Nagata
Nagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the immunological repertoire in the peritoneal cavity of gastric cancer patients.

methodsThe peritoneal cavity is a compartment in which immunological host-tumor interactions can occur. However, the role of lymphocytes in the peritoneal cavity of gastric cancer patients is unclear. We observed 64 patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer and 11 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstones and acted as controls. Lymphocytes isolated from both peripheral blood and peritoneal lavage were analyzed for surface markers of lymphocytes and their cytokine production by flow cytometry. CD4(+)CD25(high) T cells isolated from the patient's peripheral blood were co-cultivated for 4 d with the intra-peritoneal lymphocytes, and a cytokine assay was performed.

resultsAt gastrectomy, CCR7(-) CD45RA(-) CD8(+) effector memory T cells were observed in the peritoneal cavity. The frequency of CD4(+) CD25 (high) T cells in both the peripheral blood and peritoneal cavity was elevated in patients at advanced stage [control vs stage IV in the peripheral blood: 6.89 (3.39-10.4) vs 15.34 (11.37-19.31), P < 0.05, control vs stage IV in the peritoneal cavity: 8.65 (5.28-12.0) vs 19.56 (14.81-24.32), P < 0.05]. On the other hand, the suppression was restored with CD4(+) CD25(high) T cells from their own peripheral blood. This study is the first to analyze lymphocyte and cytokine production in the peritoneal cavity in patients with gastric cancer. Immune regulation at advanced stage is reversible at the point of gastrectomy.

conclusionThe immunological milieu in the peritoneal cavity of patients with advanced gastric cancer elicited a Th2 response even at gastrectomy, but this response was reversible.

Indexed as

LaparotomyAgedAnimalsCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesCytokinesFemaleFlow CytometryGastrectomyHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedPeritoneal CavityPeritoneal LavageCytokinesCytokinesGastric cancerLymphocytesPeritoneal cavityRegulatory T cell

Identifiers

PMID22509078
PMCPMC3319942
OpenAlexW2142806753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.