Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22509044›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Regulation of selective autophagy onset by a Ypt/Rab GTPase module.

Zhanna Lipatova, Natalia Belogortseva, Xiu Qi Zhang, Jane Kim, David Taussig, Nava Segev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Review
  5. mBio · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Building bridges for autophagy.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Trappc9 Deficiency Impairs the Plasticity of Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhanna LipatovaDepartments of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Natalia Belogortseva
Xiu Qi Zhang
Jane Kim
David Taussig
Nava Segev

Funding

YPTL GTPASE AND VESICULAR TRANSPORTR01GM045444 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SEGEV, NAVA · 1992 to 2020
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-45444NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM045444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The key regulators of intracellular trafficking, Ypt/Rab GTPases, are stimulated by specific upstream activators and, when activated, recruit specific downstream effectors to mediate membrane-transport events. The yeast Ypt1 and its human functional homolog hRab1 regulate both endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-to-Golgi transport and autophagy. However, it is not clear whether the mechanism by which these GTPases regulate autophagy depends on their well-documented function in ER-to-Golgi transport. Here, we identify Atg11, the preautophagosomal structure (PAS) organizer, as a downstream effector of Ypt1 and show that the Ypt1-Atg11 interaction is required for PAS assembly under normal growth conditions. Moreover, we show that Ypt1 and Atg11 colocalize with Trs85, a Ypt1 activator subunit, and together they regulate selective autophagy. Finally, we show that Ypt1 and Trs85 interact on Atg9-containing membranes, which serve as a source for the membrane component of the PAS. Together our results define a Ypt/Rab module--comprising an activator, GTPase, and effector--that orchestrates the onset of selective autophagy, a process vital for cell homeostasis. Furthermore, because Atg11 does not play a role in ER-to-Golgi transport, we demonstrate here that Ypt/Rabs can regulate two independent membrane-transport processes by recruiting process-specific effectors.

Indexed as

AutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumGolgi ApparatusPhagosomesProtein Transportrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSignal TransductionVesicular Transport ProteinsAtg11 protein, S cerevisiaeAutophagy-Related Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsVesicular Transport ProteinsYPT1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID22509044
PMCPMC3344974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.