Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22508927›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Immunogenicity and cross-reactivity of a representative ancestral sequence in hepatitis C virus infection.

Kelly P Burke, Supriya Munshaw, William O Osburn, Jordana Levine, Lin Liu, John Sidney, Alessandro Sette, Stuart C Ray, Andrea L Cox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Challenges and Promise of a Hepatitis C Virus Vaccine.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly P BurkeDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Supriya Munshaw
William O Osburn
Jordana Levine
Lin Liu
John Sidney
Alessandro Sette
Stuart C Ray
Andrea L Cox
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

CELLULAR &MOLECULAR MECH OF INFLAMMATORY REACTIONST32AI007247 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Joel L Pomerantz · 1985 to 2026
$10.2M
Scientific CoreU19AI088791 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 2010 to 2020
$8.2M
Mechanisms of Hepatitis C Virus EvolutionR01DA024565 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, STUART C · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
Mechanisms of Immune Evasion by Hepatitis C VirusR01AI077757 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 2009 to 2012
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077757NIAID NIH HHS R01AI077757NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007247NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI088791NIAID NIH HHS U19AI088791NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024565NIDA NIH HHS R01DA024565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines designed to prevent or to treat hepatitis C viral infection must achieve maximum cross-reactivity against widely divergent circulating strains. Rational approaches for sequence selection to maximize immunogenicity and minimize genetic distance across circulating strains may enhance vaccine induction of optimal cytotoxic T cell responses. We assessed T cell recognition of potential hepatitis C virus (HCV) vaccine sequences generated using three rational approaches: combining epitopes with predicted tight binding to the MHC, consensus sequence (most common amino acid at each position), and representative ancestral sequence that had been derived using bayesian phylogenetic tools. No correlation was seen between peptide-MHC binding affinity and frequency of recognition, as measured by an IFN-γ T cell response in HLA-matched HCV-infected individuals. Peptides encoding representative, consensus, and natural variant sequences were then tested for the capacity to expand CD8 T cell populations and to elicit cross-reactive CD8 T cell responses. CD8(+) T cells expanded with representative sequence HCV generally more broadly and robustly recognized highly diverse circulating HCV strains than did T cells expanded with either consensus sequence or naturally occurring sequence variants. These data support the use of representative sequence in HCV vaccine design.

Indexed as

Cell LineCells, CulturedCohort StudiesConsensus SequenceCross ReactionsHepacivirusHepatitis CHLA AntigensHumansPeptide FragmentsProspective StudiesViral Hepatitis VaccinesHLA AntigensPeptide FragmentsViral Hepatitis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID22508927
PMCPMC3345099
OpenAlexW1953340689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.