Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22507372›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2012

Outcomes among tuberculosis patients with isoniazid resistance in Georgia, 2007-2009.

M Gegia, T Cohen, I Kalandadze, L Vashakidze, J Furin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Relapse or Re-Infection, the Situation of Recurrent Tuberculosis in Eastern China.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Treatment of Isoniazid-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Isoniazid (INH) mono-resistance and tuberculosis (TB) treatment success: analysis of European surveillance data, 2002 to 2014.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Phenotypic and genotypic drug sensitivity ofInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis is associated with poor treatment outcomes in Durban, South Africa.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M GegiaThe National Center for TB and Lung Diseases, Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia.
T Cohen
I Kalandadze
L Vashakidze
J Furin

Funding

Emory-Georgia TB Research Training ProgramD43TW007124 · FIC · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Nestani Tukvadze · 2004 to 2026
$4.6M
Prevalence, risk factors and consequences of complex M. Tuberculosis infectionsDP2OD006663 · OD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI COHEN, THEODORE H · 2010 to 2010
$2.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007124FIC NIH HHS D43TW007124NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI057240NIH HHS DP2 OD006663NIH HHS DP2OD006663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal management strategy for patients with isoniazid (INH) monoresistant forms of tuberculosis (TB) has been widely debated. The current daily 9-month regimen of rifampin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol was established based largely on trials in settings with low TB rates and low rates of drug resistance.

objectiveTo explore the outcomes of patients with INH-monoresistant TB in the country of Georgia, a setting with both high TB rates and drug-resistant forms of the disease.

methodsRetrospective record review of all patients diagnosed with smear-positive pulmonary TB resistant to either INH or INH+SM (streptomycin) in Georgia between 2007 and 2009.

resultsOf 8752 patients with pulmonary TB registered in Georgia, 909 were found to have INH or INH+SM resistance. Treatment outcomes were relatively poor in this group, with only 71% treatment success. Outcomes were significantly worse among patients with older age and a history of previous treatment.

conclusionsINH or INH+SM resistance in pulmonary TB patients in Georgia is common. The low rates of treatment success suggest the need for an improved treatment regimen for patients with resistance to these first-line drugs; this need is particularly pronounced among the subset of patients with a history of previous treatment.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAdultAntitubercular AgentsChi-Square DistributionDrug Therapy, CombinationEthambutolFemaleGeorgia (Republic)HumansIsoniazidLogistic ModelsMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMycobacterium tuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsEthambutolIsoniazidPyrazinamideRifampin

Identifiers

PMID22507372
PMCPMC3786434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.