ArticleArthritis care & research2013
Body weight changes and corresponding changes in pain and function in persons with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: a cohort study.
Article in Arthritis care & research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic Factors and Changes in Pain, Physical Functioning, and Participation in Patients With Hip and/or Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review.Arthritis care & research · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Prognostic factors for progression of clinical osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic review of observational studies.Arthritis research & therapy · 2015Pooled it
- Effect of a Mediterranean Type Diet on Inflammatory and Cartilage Degradation Biomarkers in Patients with Osteoarthritis.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2017Trial
- Can an intensive diet and exercise program prevent knee pain among overweight adults at high risk?Arthritis care & research · 2015Trial
- The steps to health randomized trial for arthritis: a self-directed exercise versus nutrition control program.American journal of preventive medicine · 2015Trial
- High-rosmarinic acid spearmint tea in the management of knee osteoarthritis symptoms.Journal of medicinal food · 2014Trial
- Perceptions of Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists Among Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis and Excess Weight: A Qualitative Study.ACR open rheumatology · 2026Article
- Health-Related Behaviors Associated With Knee Pain Increase: A Longitudinal Community-Based Cohort Study That Examines Osteoarthritis.ACR open rheumatology · 2026Article
- Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Examples of Treatments That May Be Highly Effective for Osteoarthritis: Do They Provide Insights Into Future Treatment Directions?Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Pharmacologic treatment of obesity in adults: Standards of care in overweight and obesity.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2026Review
- The Cost-Effectiveness of Semaglutide and Tirzepatide for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis and Obesity.Annals of internal medicine · 2025Article
- Osteoarthritis Development and Clinical Outcomes After Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery: A Matched Case-Control Study With 10-Year Follow-up.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- Research progress on treatment measures for joint function in non-surgical patients with knee osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Body mass index and health-related quality of life of outpatients with knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a cross-sectional study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Five-Year Impact of Weight Loss on Knee Pain and Quality of Life in Obese Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025Article
- Association between the Body Roundness Index and osteoarthritis: A population-based study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Forecasting the value of innovation in total knee arthroplasty care: A headroom approach.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2024Article
- A Review of Current Approaches to Pain Management in Knee Osteoarthritis with a Focus on Italian Clinical Landscape.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo determine if a dose-response relationship exists between percentage changes in body weight in persons with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) and self-reported pain and function.
methodsData from persons in the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) and the Multicenter Osteoarthritis (MOST) study data sets (n = 1,410) with symptomatic function-limiting knee OA were studied. For the OAI, we used baseline and 3-year followup data, while for the MOST study, baseline and 30-month data were used. Key outcome variables were Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) physical function and pain change scores. In addition to covariates, the predictor variable of interest was the extent of weight change over the study period divided into 5 categories representing different percentages of body weight change.
resultsA significant dose-response relationship (P < 0.003) was found between the extent of percentage change in body weight and the extent of change in WOMAC physical function and WOMAC pain scores. For example, persons who gained ≥10% of body weight had WOMAC physical function score changes of -5.4 (95% confidence interval -8.7, -2.00) points, indicating worsening physical function relative to the reference group of persons with weight changes between <5% weight gain and <5% weight reduction.
conclusionOur data suggest a dose-response relationship exists between changes in body weight and corresponding changes in pain and function. The threshold for this response gradient appears to be body weight shifts of ≥10%. Weight changes of ≥10% have the potential to lead to important changes in pain and function for patient groups as well as individual patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.