Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22500605›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2012

Construct validity of a figure rating scale for Brazilian adolescents.

Fernando Adami, Deivis Elton Schlickmann Frainer, Fernando de Souza Almeida, Luiz Carlos de Abreu, Vitor E Valenti, Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo, Carlos Bandeira de Mello Monteiro, Fernando R de Oliveira

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fernando AdamiDepartamento de Saúde da Coletividade, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Av, Príncipe de Gales, 821, 09060650, Santo André, SP, Brazil. adamifernando@uol.com.br
Deivis Elton Schlickmann Frainer
Fernando de Souza Almeida
Luiz Carlos de Abreu
Vitor E Valenti
Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo
Carlos Bandeira de Mello Monteiro
Fernando R de Oliveira

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFigure rating scales were developed as a tool to determine body dissatisfaction in women, men, and children. However, it lacks in the literature the validation of the scale for body silhouettes previously adapted. We aimed to obtain evidence for construct validity of a figure rating scale for Brazilian adolescents.

methodsThe study was carried out with adolescent students attending three public schools in an urban region of the municipality of Florianopolis in the State of Santa Catarina (SC). The sample comprised 232 10-19-year-old students, 106 of whom are boys and 126 girls, from the 5th "series" (i.e. year) of Primary School to the 3rd year of Secondary School. Data-gathering involved the application of an instrument containing 8 body figure drawings representing a range of children's and adolescents' body shapes, ranging from very slim (contour 1) to obese (contour 8). Weights and heights were also collected, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated later. BMI was analyzed as a continuous variable, using z-scores, and as a dichotomous categorical variable, representing a diagnosis of nutritional status (normal and overweight including obesity).

resultsResults showed that both males and females with larger BMI z-scores chose larger body contours. Girls with higher BMI z-scores also show higher values of body image dissatisfaction.

conclusionWe provided the first evidence of validity for a figure rating scale for Brazilian adolescents.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody ImageBody Mass IndexAdolescentBrazilChildDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleNutritional StatusObesitySchoolsStudents

Identifiers

PMID22500605
PMCPMC3349529

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.