Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22500118›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2012

Relationships between respiratory and airway resistances and activity-related dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Bruno Mahut, Aurore Caumont-Prim, Laurent Plantier, Karine Gillet-Juvin, Etienne Callens, Olivier Sanchez, Brigitte Chevalier-Bidaud, Plamen Bokov, Christophe Delclaux

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Differential Clinical Significance of FENOJournal of asthma and allergy · 2024
    Article
  5. Investigation of the Methodology of Specific Airway Resistance Measurements in COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Small airways disease: time for a revisit?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Review
  11. Accuracy of forced oscillation technique to assess lung function in geriatric COPD population.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bruno MahutAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Service de Physiologie - Clinique de la Dyspnée, F-75015 Paris, France.
Aurore Caumont-Prim
Laurent Plantier
Karine Gillet-Juvin
Etienne Callens
Olivier Sanchez
Brigitte Chevalier-Bidaud
Plamen Bokov
Christophe Delclaux

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of the study were: (1) to compare numerical parameters of specific airway resistance (total, sRaw(tot), effective, sRaw(eff) and at 0.5 L · s(-1), sRaw(0.5)) and indices obtained from the forced oscillation technique (FOT: resistance extrapolated at 0 Hz [Rrs(0 Hz)], mean resistance [Rrs(mean)], and resistance/frequency slope [Rrs(slope)]) and (2) to assess their relationships with dyspnea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

methodsA specific statistical approach, principal component analysis that also allows graphic representation of all correlations between functional parameters was used. A total of 108 patients (mean ± SD age: 65 ± 9 years, 31 women; GOLD stages: I, 14; II, 47; III, 39 and IV, 8) underwent spirometry, body plethysmography, FOT, and Medical Research Council (MRC) scale assessments.

resultsPrincipal component analysis determined that the functional parameters were described by three independent dimensions (airway caliber, lung volumes and their combination, specific resistance) and that resistance parameters of the two techniques were not equivalent, obviously. Correlative analyses further showed that Raw(tot) and Raw(eff) (and their specific resistances) can be considered as equivalent and correlated with indices that are considered to explore peripheral airways (residual volume (RV), RV/ total lung capacity (TLC), Rrs(slope)), while Rrs(mean) and Raw(0.5) explored more central airways. Only specific resistances taking into account the specific resistance loop area (sRaw(tot) and sRaw(eff)) and Rrs(slope) were statistically linked to dyspnea.

conclusionParameters obtained from both body plethysmography and FOT can explore peripheral airways, and some of these parameters (sRaw(tot), sRaw(eff,) and Rrs(slope)) are linked to activity-related dyspnea in moderate to severe COPD patients.

Indexed as

Airway ResistanceRespirationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDyspneaFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungLung Volume MeasurementsMaleMiddle AgedOscillometryParisPlethysmography, Whole BodyPredictive Value of Testsbody plethysmographyforced oscillation techniqueprincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID22500118
PMCPMC3324996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.