Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22497781›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2012

The ARIC predictive model reliably predicted risk of type II diabetes in Asian populations.

Calvin Woon-Loong Chin, Elian Hui San Chia, Stefan Ma, Derrick Heng, Maudrene Tan, Jeanette Lee, E Shyong Tai, Agus Salim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Calvin Woon-Loong ChinDepartment of Cardiology, National Heart Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Elian Hui San Chia
Stefan Ma
Derrick Heng
Maudrene Tan
Jeanette Lee
E Shyong Tai
Agus Salim
National University of Singapore · SGMinistry of Health · SGNational Heart Centre Singapore · SGSingHealth · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentification of high-risk individuals is crucial for effective implementation of type 2 diabetes mellitus prevention programs. Several studies have shown that multivariable predictive functions perform as well as the 2-hour post-challenge glucose in identifying these high-risk individuals. The performance of these functions in Asian populations, where the rise in prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is expected to be the greatest in the next several decades, is relatively unknown.

methodsUsing data from three Asian populations in Singapore, we compared the performance of three multivariate predictive models in terms of their discriminatory power and calibration quality: the San Antonio Health Study model, Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities model and the Framingham model.

resultsThe San Antonio Health Study and Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities models had better discriminative powers than using only fasting plasma glucose or the 2-hour post-challenge glucose. However, the Framingham model did not perform significantly better than fasting glucose or the 2-hour post-challenge glucose. All published models suffered from poor calibration. After recalibration, the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities model achieved good calibration, the San Antonio Health Study model showed a significant lack of fit in females and the Framingham model showed a significant lack of fit in both females and males.

conclusionsWe conclude that adoption of the ARIC model for Asian populations is feasible and highly recommended when local prospective data is unavailable.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAtherosclerosisBlood GlucoseCalibrationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diagnostic Techniques, CardiovascularDiscriminant AnalysisFastingFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID22497781
PMCPMC3353252
OpenAlexW2120530673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.