Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22497201›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2012

Risk compensation: a male phenomenon? Results from a controlled intervention trial promoting helmet use among cyclists.

Antoine Messiah, Aymery Constant, Benjamin Contrand, Marie-Line Felonneau, Emmanuel Lagarde

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. An examination and extension of the Peltzman effect during the Covid-19 pandemic.Current research in ecological and social psychology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antoine MessiahINSERM, Research Center U-897, Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Biostatistique, Injury Prevention and Control research team (Prévention et Prise en Charge des Traumatistmes), Bordeaux, France. antoine.messiah@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr
Aymery Constant
Benjamin Contrand
Marie-Line Felonneau
Emmanuel Lagarde

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevention tools are challenged by risky behaviors that follow their adoption. Speed increase following helmet use adoption was analyzed among bicyclists enrolled in a controlled intervention trial. Speed and helmet use were assessed by video (2621 recordings, 587 participants). Speeds were similar among helmeted and nonhelmeted female cyclists (16.5 km/h and 16.1 km/h, respectively) but not among male cyclists (helmeted: 19.2 km/h, nonhelmeted: 16.8 km/h). Risk compensation, observed only among male cyclists, was moderate, thus unlikely to offset helmet preventive efficacy.

Indexed as

Competitive BehaviorRisk-TakingAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAttitude to HealthBicyclingConfidence IntervalsFemaleFranceHead Protective DevicesHealth PromotionHumansMaleOdds RatioRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID22497201
PMCPMC3477913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.