Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22496621›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2012

Netrin-4 promotes glioblastoma cell proliferation through integrin β4 signaling.

Yizhou Hu, Irene Ylivinkka, Ping Chen, Li Li, Sampsa Hautaniemi, Tuula A Nyman, Jorma Keski-Oja, Marko Hyytiäinen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Research progress of the netrins and their receptors in cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yizhou HuDepartment of Virology, The Haartman Institute, Molecular Cancer Biology Research Program and Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Irene Ylivinkka
Ping Chen
Li Li
Sampsa Hautaniemi
Tuula A Nyman
Jorma Keski-Oja
Marko Hyytiäinen
University of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Netrin-4 is a laminin-related secreted molecule originally found to have roles in neuronal axon migration. Recent studies have indicated that netrin-4 also participates in the development of nonneural tissues and modulates tumor cell proliferation and tumor metastasis. Here we have explored the functions and molecular mechanisms of netrin-4 in glioblastoma multiforme. The suppression of netrin-4 expression in glioblastoma cell lines significantly reduced cell proliferation and motility and increased serum deprivation-induced apoptosis. Using tandem affinity purification combined with protein identification by mass spectrometry, we found that integrin β(4) interacts with netrin-4 and that it mediates mitogenic effects as well as AKT and mammalian target of rapamycin phosphorylation induced by netrin-4. Interestingly, netrin-4 acted as an inhibitor of cell proliferation in integrin β(4)-silenced glioblastoma cells, and high concentrations of netrin-4 reduced cell proliferation. The negative effects of netrin-4 on proliferation were mediated by UNC5B. Analysis of more than 400 primary tumors from The Cancer Genome Atlas repository revealed that the expression of netrin-4 is significantly downregulated in glioblastoma and that the reduced expression is linked to poor patient survival time. The expression of integrin β(4) is increased in glioblastoma, and it predicts poor patient survival time. Current results illustrate a novel mechanism for glioma progression, where glioma cells reduce netrin-4 expression to decrease its inhibitory effects. In parallel, the expression of integrin β(4) is upregulated to sensitize the cells to low concentrations of netrin-4 for maintaining cell proliferation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansIntegrin beta4Nerve Growth FactorsNetrinsProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesIntegrin beta4Nerve Growth FactorsNetrinsNTN4 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22496621
PMCPMC3323899
OpenAlexW1958069847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.