Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22496128›Full record

ArticleCirculation2012

Cardiac G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 ablation induces a novel Ca2+ handling phenotype resistant to adverse alterations and remodeling after myocardial infarction.

Philip W Raake, Xiaoying Zhang, Leif E Vinge, Henriette Brinks, Erhe Gao, Naser Jaleel, Yingxin Li, Mingxin Tang, Patrick Most, Gerald W Dorn and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. GRK2 and Mitochondrial Dynamics in Cardiovascular Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Functional resilience of C57BL/6J mouse heart to dietary fat overload.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cardiac myocyte KLF5 regulates body weight via alteration of cardiac FGF21.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular Mechanisms of Sympathetic Remodeling and Arrhythmias.Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology · 2016
    Review
  20. The nervous heart.Progress in biophysics and molecular biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip W RaakeDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany. philip.raake@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Xiaoying Zhang
Leif E Vinge
Henriette Brinks
Erhe Gao
Naser Jaleel
Yingxin Li
Mingxin Tang
Patrick Most
Gerald W Dorn
Steven R Houser
Hugo A Katus
Xiongwen Chen
Walter J Koch
Heidelberg University · DEThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Regulation of Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling by S-NitrosylationP01HL075443 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAMLER, JONATHAN S. · 2004 to 2019
$26.1M
Targeted Cancer Therapeutics and Heart Failure: Mechanisms and Post-injury RepairP01HL091799 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2008 to 2018
$23.1M
Targeting GRK2 in the HeartR01HL061690 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 1998 to 2022
$4.2M
G-Protein Receptor Kinases in Cardiac Stress AdaptationR01HL087871 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
Protein Kinase A Inhibitor Peptide (PKI) and Cardiac Protection in Heart FailureR01HL088243 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI CHEN, XIONGWEN · 2007 to 2017
$4.0M
Targeting GRK2 (BARK1) in Heart FailureR37HL061690 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
GRK and b-Arrestin Signaling in Cardiac RegenerationR01HL085503 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
Gene Transfer and Myocardial FunctionR01HL056205 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 1998 to 2008
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL075443NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091799NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056205NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061690NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085503NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087871NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088243NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL56205NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL87871NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL061690NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL61690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundG-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) is a primary regulator of β-adrenergic signaling in the heart. G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 ablation impedes heart failure development, but elucidation of the cellular mechanisms has not been achieved, and such elucidation is the aim of this study. METHODS AND

resultsMyocyte contractility, Ca(2+) handling and excitation-contraction coupling were studied in isolated cardiomyocytes from wild-type and GRK2 knockout (GRK2KO) mice without (sham) or with myocardial infarction (MI). In cardiac myocytes isolated from unstressed wild-type and GRK2KO hearts, myocyte contractions and Ca(2+) transients were similar, but GRK2KO myocytes had lower sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) content because of increased sodium-Ca(2+) exchanger activity and inhibited SR Ca(2+) ATPase by local protein kinase A-mediated activation of phosphodiesterase 4 resulting in hypophosphorylated phospholamban. This Ca(2+) handling phenotype is explained by a higher fractional SR Ca(2+) release induced by increased L-type Ca(2+) channel currents. After β-adrenergic stimulation, GRK2KO myocytes revealed significant increases in contractility and Ca(2+) transients, which were not mediated through cardiac L-type Ca(2+) channels but through an increased SR Ca(2+). Interestingly, post-MI GRK2KO mice showed better cardiac function than post-MI control mice, which is explained by an improved Ca(2+) handling phenotype. The SR Ca(2+) content was better maintained in post-MI GRK2KO myocytes than in post-MI control myocytes because of better-maintained L-type Ca(2+) channel current density and no increase in sodium-Ca(2+) exchanger in GRK2KO myocytes. An L-type Ca(2+) channel blocker, verapamil, reversed some beneficial effects of GRK2KO.

conclusionsThese data argue for novel differential regulation of L-type Ca(2+) channel currents and SR load by GRK2. G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 ablation represents a novel beneficial Ca(2+) handling phenotype resisting adverse remodeling after MI.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AgonistsAnimalsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesExcitation Contraction CouplingG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2Heart FailureMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacPhenotypeAdrenergic beta-AgonistsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2GRK2 protein, mouseReceptors, Adrenergic, betaSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSodium-Calcium ExchangerVerapamil

Identifiers

PMID22496128
PMCPMC3908785
OpenAlexW2004112280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.