Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22495514›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2012

Connexin 57 is expressed by the axon terminal network of B-type horizontal cells in the rabbit retina.

Feng Pan, Joyce Keung, In-Beom Kim, Mark B Snuggs, Stephen L Mills, John O'Brien, Stephen C Massey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feng PanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Joyce Keung
In-Beom Kim
Mark B Snuggs
Stephen L Mills
John O'Brien
Stephen C Massey
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

REGULATION OF RETINAL GAP JUNCTIONSR01EY012857 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JOHN O'BRIEN · 2000 to 2026
$8.3M
VISION RESEARCHP30EY010608 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MASSEY, STEPHEN C · 1994 to 2014
$7.9M
NEUROTRANSMITTER MECHANISMS IN THE RETINAR01EY006515 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MASSEY, STEPHEN C · 1985 to 2017
$7.0M
CONNECTIVITY PATTERNS OF RETINAL BIPOLAR CELLSR01EY010121 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MASSEY, STEPHEN C · 1999 to 2018
$4.6M
CONNECTIVITY PATTERNS OF RETINAL BIPOLAR CELLSR29EY010121 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MILLS, STEPHEN L. · 1994 to 1998
–
NEUROTRANSMITTER MECHANISMS IN THE RETINAR55EY006515 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MASSEY, STEPHEN C. · 1991 to 1991
–
NEI NIH HHS EY 06515NEI NIH HHS EY 10121NEI NIH HHS EY 10608NEI NIH HHS EY 12857NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010608NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006515NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010121NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the rabbit retina there are two types of horizontal cell (HC). A-type HCs (AHC) are axonless and extensively coupled via connexin (Cx)50 gap junctions. The B-type HC (BHC) is axon-bearing; the somatic dendrites form a second network coupled by gap junctions while the axon terminals (ATs) form a third independent network in the outer plexiform layer (OPL). The mouse retina has only one type of HC, which is morphologically similar to the B-type HC of the rabbit. Previous work suggested that mouse HCs express Cx57 (Hombach et al. [2004] Eur J Neurosci 19:2633-2640). Therefore, we cloned rabbit Cx57 and raised an antibody to determine the distribution of Cx57 gap junctions among rabbit HCs. Dye injection methods were used to obtain detailed fills for all three HC networks for analysis by confocal microscopy. We found that Cx57 was associated with the B-type AT plexus. Cx57 plaques were anticorrelated with the B-type somatic dendrites and the A-type HC network. Furthermore, there was no colocalization between Cx50 and Cx57. We conclude that in the rabbit retina, Cx57 is only found on BHC-AT processes. Thus, in species where there are two types of HC, different connexins are expressed. The absence of Cx57 labeling in the somatic dendrites of B-type HCs suggests the possibility of an additional unidentified HC connexin in the rabbit.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBiotinCloning, MolecularConnexin 50ConnexinsEye ProteinsFemaleGap JunctionsIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronNerve NetNerve Tissue ProteinsPresynaptic TerminalsRabbitsAntibodiesBiotinConnexin 50ConnexinsEye ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsneurobiotin

Identifiers

PMID22495514
PMCPMC4568982
OpenAlexW1977003041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.