Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22495336›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2012

Road to the nursing home: costs and disease progression among medicare beneficiaries with ADRD.

Judith Bentkover, Shubing Cai, Rajesh Makineni, Lisa Mucha, Michael Treglia, Vincent Mor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Helping Dementia Caregivers Manage Medical Problems: Benefits of an Educational Resource.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2018
    Article
  3. Medicare Expenditures Associated With Hospital and Emergency Department Use Among Beneficiaries With Dementia.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Judith BentkoverCenter for Gerontology & Healthcare, Health Services Policy & Practice, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Shubing Cai
Rajesh Makineni
Lisa Mucha
Michael Treglia
Vincent Mor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate long-term care costs and disease progression among Medicare beneficiaries aged 65+ with ADRD.

methodsRetrospective analysis of Medicare Part A claims and nursing home (NH) Minimum Data Set (MDS) records among beneficiaries 1999-2007. Expenditures were grouped into 3 periods; PRE, events occurring between date of ADRD diagnosis, before first NH admission; PERI, from first NH admission to at least 100 days; and, PERM, after 120 days. Utilization and reimbursements were computed for each period.

resultsDemographics of the3,681,702 ADRD beneficiaries showed average age of 83 (+/-7), female (67.7%) and white (87.4%). Medicare reimbursements per person increased by 58% from the PRE ($47,912) to PERM period ($75,654). Age, ethnicity, gender (male), and comorbidities were significantly related to total reimbursements in each phase.

conclusionsApplying a taxonomy of NH phases, Medicare expenditures per person year are higher among patients in their terminal phase and higher still with comorbidities.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseDisease ProgressionFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansLong-Term CareMaleMedicareNursing HomesRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22495336
PMCPMC10697347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.