Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22493662›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Evaluation of MCM-2 expression in TMA cervical specimens.

Alcina F Nicol, José R Lapa e Silva, Cynthia B Cunha, Sergio M Amaro-Filho, Nathalia Oliveira, Beatriz Grinsztejn, Ruth Khalili Friedman, Ruth Khalil, Fabio Russomano, Andrea Pires and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Khalil, Ruth [corrected to Friedman, Ruth Khalili]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alcina F NicolLaboratory Interdisciplinary of Medical Research, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. nicol@ioc.fiocruz.br
José R Lapa e Silva
Cynthia B Cunha
Sergio M Amaro-Filho
Nathalia Oliveira
Beatriz Grinsztejn
Ruth Khalili Friedman
Ruth Khalil
Fabio Russomano
Andrea Pires
Jonathan E Golub
Gerard J Nuovo
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRHospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho · BRJohns Hopkins University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

TUBERCULOSIS INTERNATIONAL TRAINING AND RESEARCH PROGRAMD43TW000010 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BEYRER, CHRISTOPHER C. · 1988 to 2012
$19.8M
FIC NIH HHS 2 D 43 TW000010-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinichromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) are highly expressed in actively replicating cells. The need for biological markers for cervical carcinoma and its precursor lesions is emerging. Our main aim was to determine the immunohistochemical expression of MCM-2 in HIV-positive and -negative dysplastic cervical specimens.

methodsImmunohistochemical analysis of MCM-2 was performed in a total of 352 cervical TMA specimens of normal control, low-grade CIN, high-grade CIN and invasive tumor. 38 specimens were from HIV-positive women. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed to determine the best cutoff to diagnose high-grade CIN and invasive cervical cancer.

resultsIn the progression from normal epithelium to high-grade CIN and invasive tumor we found significant differences in the MCM-2 expression (p<0.05). Based on the ROC curve of 80% with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.78, expression of MCM-2 to diagnose high-grade CIN and invasive tumor resulted in sensitivity of 81%, specificity of 66%, a positive predictive value (PPV) of 86% and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 57%. HIV-positive cervices revealed a decreasing expression of MCM-2 in both LGCIN and HGCIN compared with HIV-negative specimens (p<0.0001).

conclusionsThe present study suggests that immunohistochemical MCM-2 may not be a promising biomarker for diagnosing high-grade CIN and invasive cancer.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsCervix UteriCoinfectionEpitheliumFemaleGene ExpressionHIVHIV InfectionsHumansImmunohistochemistryMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2Neoplasm GradingNuclear ProteinsPapillomaviridaeBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsMCM2 protein, humanMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2Nuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22493662
PMCPMC3320881
OpenAlexW2157808321

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.