Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22493658›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Uptake and accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in guinea pigs.

Gopinath S Palanisamy, Natalie M Kirk, David F Ackart, Andrés Obregón-Henao, Crystal A Shanley, Ian M Orme, Randall J Basaraba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The function of CD36 inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  4. The impact ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Changes in Host Response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gopinath S PalanisamyDepartment of Microbiology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.
Natalie M Kirk
David F Ackart
Andrés Obregón-Henao
Crystal A Shanley
Ian M Orme
Randall J Basaraba
University of London · GBColorado State University · US

Funding

Response Therapies for MDR-TBU01AI070456 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ORME, IAN M · 2006 to 2010
$6.4M
Prevention of oxidative stress decreases persistence of drug tolerant M. TubercuR21AI083856 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BASARABA, RANDALL J · 2009 to 2010
$399k
NIAID NIH HHS AI070456NIAID NIH HHS AI083856NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083856NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI070456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The typical host response to infection of humans and some animals by M. tuberculosis is the accumulation of reactive oxygen species generating inflammatory cells into discrete granulomas, which frequently develop central caseous necrosis. In previous studies we showed that infection of immunologically naïve guinea pigs with M. tuberculosis leads to localized and systemic oxidative stress that results in a significant depletion of serum total antioxidant capacity and the accumulation of malondialdehyde, a bi-product of lipid peroxidation. Here we show that in addition, the generation of excessive reactive oxygen species in vivo resulted in the accumulation of oxidized low density lipoproteins (OxLDL) in pulmonary and extrapulmonary granulomas, serum and lung macrophages collected by bronchoalveolar lavage. Macrophages from immunologically naïve guinea pigs infected with M. tuberculosis also had increased surface expression of the type 1 scavenger receptors CD36 and LOX1, which facilitate the uptake of oxidized host macromolecules including OxLDL. Vaccination of guinea pigs with Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) prior to aerosol challenge reduced the bacterial burden as well as the intracellular accumulation of OxLDL and the expression of macrophage CD36 and LOX1. In vitro loading of guinea pig lung macrophages with OxLDL resulted in enhanced replication of bacilli compared to macrophages loaded with non-oxidized LDL. Overall, this study provides additional evidence of oxidative stress in M. tuberculosis infected guinea pigs and the potential role OxLDL laden macrophages have in supporting intracellular bacilli survival and persistence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBCG VaccineCD36 AntigensGuinea PigsImmunohistochemistryLipoproteins, LDLLungMacrophages, AlveolarMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryBCG VaccineCD36 AntigensLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID22493658
PMCPMC3320102
OpenAlexW1981068392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.