Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22493093›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2012

Elevated TCA cycle function in the pathology of diet-induced hepatic insulin resistance and fatty liver.

Santhosh Satapati, Nishanth E Sunny, Blanka Kucejova, Xiaorong Fu, Tian Teng He, Andrés Méndez-Lucas, John M Shelton, Jose C Perales, Jeffrey D Browning, Shawn C Burgess

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03480594 (Effect of Fatty Liver on TCA Cycle Flux and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway), which is not on this map. Cited by 239 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
239citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03480594 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Fatty Liver on TCA Cycle Flux and the Pentose Phosphate Pathway (HP FFF)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterRan2018 to 2023Enrolled22ConditionsFatty LiverArmsMRI Tracer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

239 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 400 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Comparative urinary metabolomics reveals unique and shared pathways in COVID-19 and liver diseases.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sarco/Endoplasmic Reticulum CaJournal of the American Heart Association · 2026
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Loss of ovarian function prevents exercise-induced activation of hepatic mitophagic flux.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

179 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Santhosh SatapatiAdvanced Imaging Research Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Nishanth E Sunny
Blanka Kucejova
Xiaorong Fu
Tian Teng He
Andrés Méndez-Lucas
John M Shelton
Jose C Perales
Jeffrey D Browning
Shawn C Burgess
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversitat de Barcelona · ESAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · US

Funding

TARGETED RESPONSIVE MR AND PET AGENTS FOR B-CELL IMAGINGP01DK058398 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI MUOIO, DEBORAH M · 2000 to 2016
$26.1M
YTTRIUM HYPERPOLARIZATIONP41RR002584 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MASON, RALPH P. · 1985 to 2011
$14.3M
Factors controlling metabolic flux in the liver - Supplement RevisionR01DK078184 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Shawn C Burgess · 2008 to 2026
$6.8M
The Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK087977 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROWNING, JEFFREY D · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Taskforce for Obesity Research at Southwestern (TORS)UL1DE019584 · NIDCR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HORTON, JAY D. · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002584NCRR NIH HHS RR-02584NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019584NIDCR NIH HHS UL1-DE-019584NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK058398NIDDK NIH HHS P01-DK058398NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078184NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-078184NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The manner in which insulin resistance impinges on hepatic mitochondrial function is complex. Although liver insulin resistance is associated with respiratory dysfunction, the effect on fat oxidation remains controversial, and biosynthetic pathways that traverse mitochondria are actually increased. The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is the site of terminal fat oxidation, chief source of electrons for respiration, and a metabolic progenitor of gluconeogenesis. Therefore, we tested whether insulin resistance promotes hepatic TCA cycle flux in mice progressing to insulin resistance and fatty liver on a high-fat diet (HFD) for 32 weeks using standard biomolecular and in vivo (2)H/(13)C tracer methods. Relative mitochondrial content increased, but respiratory efficiency declined by 32 weeks of HFD. Fasting ketogenesis became unresponsive to feeding or insulin clamp, indicating blunted but constitutively active mitochondrial β-oxidation. Impaired insulin signaling was marked by elevated in vivo gluconeogenesis and anaplerotic and oxidative TCA cycle flux. The induction of TCA cycle function corresponded to the development of mitochondrial respiratory dysfunction, hepatic oxidative stress, and inflammation. Thus, the hepatic TCA cycle appears to enable mitochondrial dysfunction during insulin resistance by increasing electron deposition into an inefficient respiratory chain prone to reactive oxygen species production and by providing mitochondria-derived substrate for elevated gluconeogenesis.

Indexed as

Citric Acid CycleInsulin ResistanceAnimalsCell RespirationDiet, High-FatFatty LiverGluconeogenesisHyperglycemiaKetone BodiesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaObesityOxidative StressKetone Bodies

Identifiers

PMID22493093
PMCPMC3351815
OpenAlexW2036097574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.