Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22493001›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2012

Neuronal and epithelial cell rescue resolves chronic systemic inflammation in the lipid storage disorder Niemann-Pick C.

Manuel E Lopez, Andrés D Klein, Jennifer Hong, Ubah J Dimbil, Matthew P Scott

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sterol O-Acyltransferase 1 (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Gadolinium Chloride Rescues Niemann⁻Pick Type C Liver Damage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel E LopezDepartment of Developmental Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine Clark Center, 318 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5439, USA
Andrés D Klein
Jennifer Hong
Ubah J Dimbil
Matthew P Scott
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

GENETICS TRAINING PROGRAM FOR PHD CANDIDATEST32GM007790 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE, KINGSLEY, DAVID M · 1985 to 2020
$12.8M
Rescuing Niemann-Pick C Disease: Pathways of Liver and Brain DegenerationR01NS073691 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PFEFFER, SUZANNE R · 2011 to 2013
$947k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM007276NIGMS NIH HHS GM07790NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic systemic inflammation is thought to be a major contributor to metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. Since inflammatory components are shared among different disorders, targeting inflammation is an attractive option for mitigating disease. To test the significance of inflammation in the lipid storage disorder (LSD) Niemann-Pick C (NPC), we deleted the macrophage inflammatory gene Mip1a/Ccl3 from NPC diseased mice. Deletion of Ccl3 had been reported to delay neuronal loss in Sandhoff LSD mice by inhibiting macrophage infiltration. For NPC mice, in contrast, deleting Ccl3 did not retard neurodegeneration and worsened the clinical outcome. Depletion of visceral tissue macrophages also did not alter central nervous system (CNS) pathology and instead increased liver injury, suggesting a limited macrophage infiltration response into the CNS and a beneficial role of macrophage activity in visceral tissue. Prevention of neuron loss or liver injury, even at late stages in the disease, was achieved through specific rescue of NPC disease in neurons or in liver epithelial cells, respectively. Local epithelial cell correction was also sufficient to reduce the macrophage-associated pathology in lung tissue. These results demonstrate that elevated inflammation and macrophage activity does not necessarily contribute to neurodegeneration and tissue injury, and LSD defects in immune cells may not preclude an appropriate inflammatory response. We conclude that inflammation remains secondary to neuronal and epithelial cell dysfunction and does not irreversibly contribute to the pathogenic cascade in NPC disease. Without further exploration of possible beneficial roles of inflammatory mediators, targeting inflammation may not be therapeutically effective at ameliorating disease severity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous SystemChemokine CCL3Disease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsInflammationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve DegenerationNeuronsCcl3 protein, mouseChemokine CCL3Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinNpc1 protein, mouseProteins

Identifiers

PMID22493001
PMCPMC3373242
OpenAlexW2136700988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.