Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22491715›Full record

ReviewCarcinogenesis2012

microRNA involvement in human cancer.

Marilena V Iorio, Carlo M Croce

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Review in Carcinogenesis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 329 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
329citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
24.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

329 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 568 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. MicroRNA Gets a Mighty Award.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. miRVim: Three-dimensional miRNA Structure Database.MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Impacts ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

269 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marilena V IorioStart Up Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Carlo M Croce
Cancer Genetics (United States) · USFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · IT

Funding

The Role of Epigenetic Factors in Regulation of Coding and Non-Coding HOX GenesP01CA129242 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CROCE, CARLO M · 2009 to 2013
$4.7M
MiRNAs/UCRs: biomarkers for cancer risk, tumor detection, progression & treatmentU01CA152758 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CROCE, CARLO M · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
TOWARD AN UNDERSTANDING OF CLL PROGRESSIONR01CA151319 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CROCE, CARLO M · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA129242NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151319NCI NIH HHS U01 CA152758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When, ∼20 years ago, investigators first determined that components of the genome considered nonfunctional had, in fact, gene regulatory capacity, they probably had no idea of their potential in controlling cell fate and were forced to revise and somehow reorganize their view of the molecular biology. Indeed, it is currently well documented how a class of small non-coding RNAs, microRNAs, are conserved among the species, expressed in different tissues and cell types and involved in almost every biological process, including cell cycle, growth, apoptosis, differentiation and stress response, exerting a finely tuned regulation of gene expression by targeting multiple molecules. As a consequence of the widespread range of processes they are able to influence, it is not surprising that miRNA deregulation is a hallmark of several pathological conditions, including cancer. Indeed, the aberrant expression of these tiny molecules in human tumors is not just a casual association, but they can exert a causal role, as oncogenes or tumor suppressors, in different steps of the tumorigenic process, from initiation and development to progression toward the acquisition of a metastatic phenotype. An increasing body of evidence has indeed proved the importance of miRNAs in cancer, suggesting their possible use as diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarkers and leading to exploit miRNA-based anticancer therapies, either alone or in combination with current targeted therapies, with the goal to improve disease response and increase cure rates. Here, we review our current knowledge about miRNA involvement in cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID22491715
PMCPMC3514864
OpenAlexW2144149602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.