Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22491672›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

Human nuclease/helicase DNA2 alleviates replication stress by promoting DNA end resection.

Guang Peng, Hui Dai, Wei Zhang, Hui-Ju Hsieh, Mei-Ren Pan, Yun-Yong Park, Robert Yu-Lin Tsai, Isabelle Bedrosian, Ju-Seog Lee, Grzegorz Ira and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guang PengDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77054, USA. gpeng@mdanderson.org
Hui Dai
Wei Zhang
Hui-Ju Hsieh
Mei-Ren Pan
Yun-Yong Park
Robert Yu-Lin Tsai
Isabelle Bedrosian
Ju-Seog Lee
Grzegorz Ira
Shiaw-Yih Lin
Baylor College of Medicine · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Regulation of DNA recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeR01GM080600 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI IRA, GRZEGORZ A · 2007 to 2024
$5.5M
Mechanisms of radioresistance and strategies for radiosensitization in ovarian clear cell carcinomaR01CA181663 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Guang Peng · 2016 to 2026
$3.1M
BRIT 1: Roles in Immortalization, Checkpoints and CancerR01CA112291 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIN, SHIAW-YIH · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
Understanding and Targeting the DNA Repair Network in CancerK99CA149186 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PENG, GUANG · 2011 to 2012
$173k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA149186NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112291NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181663NIGMS NIH HHS GM080600NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In precancerous and cancerous lesions, excessive growth signals resulting from activation of oncogenes or loss of tumor suppressor genes lead to intensive replication stress, which is recognized by a high level of replication-associated DNA double-strand breaks (DSB). However, the molecular mechanism by which cells alleviate excessive replication stress remains unclear. In this study, we report that the human nuclease/helicase DNA2 facilitates homologous recombination to repair replication-associated DNA DSBs, thereby providing cells with survival advantages under conditions of replication stress. The nuclease activity of DNA2 was required for DSB end resection, which allowed subsequent recruitment of RPA and RAD51 to repair DSBs and restart replication. More importantly, DNA2 expression was significantly increased in human cancers and its expression correlated with patient outcome. Our findings therefore indicate that enhanced activity of DSB resection likely constitutes one mechanism whereby precancerous and cancerous cells might alleviate replication stress.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA ReplicationDNA HelicasesDNA RepairHistonesHomologous RecombinationHumansDNA2 protein, humanDNA HelicasesH2AX protein, humanHistones

Identifiers

PMID22491672
PMCPMC3367086
OpenAlexW2149595599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.