Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22488053›Full record

ArticleJournal of food protection2012

Novel genomic tools for specific and real-time detection of biothreat and frequently encountered foodborne pathogens.

Abdela Woubit, Teshome Yehualaeshet, Tsegaye Habtemariam, Temesgen Samuel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food protection, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multiplex PCR System for the Diagnosis of Plague.Current molecular medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdela WoubitDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nursing and Allied Health, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL 36088, USA.
Teshome Yehualaeshet
Tsegaye Habtemariam
Temesgen Samuel
Tuskegee University · US

Funding

S21 NCMHD Endowment Program for Increasing Research & Training Capacity in Sec 73S21MD000102 · NIMHD · TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY · PI ROCHON, GILBERT · 2001 to 2011
$50.8M
THYMIC NURSE CELL ENVIRONMENT IN PATHOGENESIS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUSG12RR003059 · NCRR · TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY · PI ROCHON, GILBERT L. · 1988 to 2011
$13.5M
INFRASTRUCTURE IIG12MD007585 · NIMHD · TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY · PI YATES, CLAYTON · 2012 to 2016
$4.6M
Molecular Determinants for the Bioactivity of the Flavonoid QuercetinSC2CA138178 · NCI · TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY · PI SAMUEL, TEMESGEN · 2008 to 2010
$319k
NCI NIH HHS SC2 CA138178NCI NIH HHS SC2CA138178NCRR NIH HHS 5G12RR003059-22NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003059NIMHD NIH HHS 2 S21 MD 000102NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007585NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial genera Escherichia, Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio, Yersinia, and Francisella include important food safety and biothreat agents. By extensive mining of the whole genome and protein databases of diverse, closely and distantly related bacterial species and strains, we have identified novel genome regions, which we utilized to develop a rapid detection platform for these pathogens. The specific genomic targets we have identified to design the primers in Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis, F. tularensis subsp. novicida, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, Vibrio cholerae, Yersinia pestis, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis contained either known genes or putative proteins. Primer sets were designed from the target regions for use in real-time PCR assays to detect specific biothreat pathogens at species or strain levels. The primer sets were first tested by in silico PCR against whole-genome sequences of different species, subspecies, or strains and then by in vitro PCR against genomic DNA preparations from 23 strains representing six biothreat agents (Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain EDL 933, Shigella dysenteriae, S. enterica serovar Typhi, F. tularensis subsp. tularensis, V. cholerae, and Y. pestis) and six foodborne pathogens (Salmonella Typhimurium, Salmonella Saintpaul, Shigella sonnei, F. tularensis subsp. novicida, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and Y. pseudotuberculosis). Each pathogen was specifically identifiable at the genus and species levels. Sensitivity assays performed with purified DNA showed the lowest detection limit of 128 fg of DNA/μl for F. tularensis subsp. tularensis. A preliminary test to detect Shigella organisms in a milk matrix also enabled the detection of 6 to 60 CFU/ml. These new tools could ultimately be used to develop platforms to simultaneously detect these pathogens.

Indexed as

Food MicrobiologyBacteriaBioterrorismDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersFood ContaminationGenome, BacterialHumansMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityDNA, BacterialDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID22488053
PMCPMC3524339
OpenAlexW164705149

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.