Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22487247›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2012

Pharmacological enhancement of calcium-activated potassium channel function reduces the effects of repeated stress on fear memory.

Derek Atchley, Emily R Hankosky, Kaylyn Gasparotto, J Amiel Rosenkranz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effects of Repeated Stress on Age-Dependent GABAergic Regulation of the Lateral Nucleus of the Amygdala.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Distinct effects of repeated restraint stress on basolateral amygdala neuronal membrane properties in resilient adolescent and adult rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Effects of repeated stress on excitatory drive of basal amygdala neurons in vivo.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derek AtchleyDepartment of Cellular, Molecular Pharmacology, The Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Emily R Hankosky
Kaylyn Gasparotto
J Amiel Rosenkranz
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

Effects of chronic stress on amygdala physiologyR01MH084970 · NIMH · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI ROSENKRANZ, JEREMY E · 2009 to 2017
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH084970NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated stress impacts emotion, and can induce mood and anxiety disorders. These disorders are characterized by imbalance of emotional responses. The amygdala is fundamental in expression of emotion, and is hyperactive in many patients with mood or anxiety disorders. Stress also leads to hyperactivity of the amygdala in humans. In rodent studies, repeated stress causes hyperactivity of the amygdala, and increases fear conditioning behavior that is mediated by the basolateral amygdala (BLA). Calcium-activated potassium (K(Ca)) channels regulate BLA neuronal activity, and evidence suggests reduced small conductance K(Ca) (SK) channel function in male rats exposed to repeated stress. Pharmacological enhancement of SK channels reverses the BLA neuronal hyperexcitability caused by repeated stress. However, it is not known if pharmacological targeting of SK channels can repair the effects of repeated stress on amygdala-dependent behaviors. The purpose of this study was to test whether enhancement of SK channel function reverses the effects of repeated restraint on BLA-dependent auditory fear conditioning. We found that repeated restraint stress increased the expression of cued conditioned fear in male rats. However, 1-Ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone (1-EBIO, 1 or 10 mg/kg) or CyPPA (5 mg/kg) administered 30 min prior to testing of fear expression brought conditioned freezing to control levels, with little impact on fear expression in control handled rats. These results demonstrate that enhancement of SK channel function can reduce the abnormalities of BLA-dependent fear memory caused by repeated stress. Furthermore, this indicates that pharmacological targeting of SK channels may provide a novel target for alleviation of psychiatric symptoms associated with amygdala hyperactivity.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsBenzimidazolesCalcium Channel AgonistsConditioning, PsychologicalCuesData Interpretation, StatisticalElectroshockFearHandling, PsychologicalMaleMembrane PotentialsMemoryPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedPyrazolesPyrimidines1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolinoneBenzimidazolesCalcium Channel Agonistscyclohexyl-(2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)aminePotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedPyrazolesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID22487247
PMCPMC3361633
OpenAlexW2045877296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.