Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22486564›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2012

Differential effects of procaspase-3 activating compounds in the induction of cancer cell death.

Diana C West, Yan Qin, Quinn P Peterson, Diana L Thomas, Rahul Palchaudhuri, Karen C Morrison, Pamela W Lucas, Amy E Palmer, Timothy M Fan, Paul J Hergenrother

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana C WestDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Yan Qin
Quinn P Peterson
Diana L Thomas
Rahul Palchaudhuri
Karen C Morrison
Pamela W Lucas
Amy E Palmer
Timothy M Fan
Paul J Hergenrother
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USChancellor University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Small Molecule Activators of Procaspases as Anti-Cancer AgentsR01CA120439 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HERGENROTHER, PAUL · 2007 to 2022
$6.2M
Training Program in Chemistry-Interface with BiologyT32GM070421 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HERGENROTHER, PAUL · 2005 to 2019
$5.4M
Genetically Encoded Sensors Shed Light on Zinc HomeostasisR01GM084027 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI PALMER, AMY E · 2008 to 2016
$2.6M
Identification of small molecule activators of procaspase-7 to caspase-7F31CA130138 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI WEST-SZYMANSKI, DIANA C · 2007 to 2010
$144k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA130138NCI NIH HHS F31-CA130138−01S1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120439NCI NIH HHS R01-CA120439NIGMS NIH HHS GM084027NIGMS NIH HHS NRSA 1-T32-GM070421NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084027NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM070421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evasion of apoptosis is a key characteristic of cancer, and thus strategies to selectively induce apoptosis in cancer cells hold considerable promise in personalized anticancer therapy. Structurally similar procaspase activating compounds PAC-1 and S-PAC-1 restore procaspase-3 activity through the chelation of inhibitory zinc ions in vitro, induce apoptotic death of cancer cells in culture, and reduce tumor burden in vivo. Ip or iv administrations of high doses of PAC-1 are transiently neurotoxic in vivo, while S-PAC-1 is safe even at very high doses and has been evaluated in a phase I clinical trial of pet dogs with spontaneously occurring lymphoma. Here we show that PAC-1 and S-PAC-1 have similar mechanisms of cell death induction at low concentrations (less than 50 μM), but at high concentrations PAC-1 displays unique cell death induction features. Cells treated with a high concentration of PAC-1 have a distinctive gene expression profile, unusual cellular and mitochondrial morphology, and an altered intracellular Ca(2+) concentration, indicative of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis. These studies suggest strategies for anticancer clinical development, specifically bolus dosing for PAC-1 and continuous rate infusion for S-PAC-1.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood-Brain BarrierCalciumCaspase 3Cell DeathCell Line, TumorDogsFemaleHeLa CellsHL-60 CellsHumansHydrazonesMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, Transmission(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)acetic acid (3-allyl-2-hydroxybenzylidene)hydrazineCalciumCaspase 3HydrazonesPiperazinesZinc

Identifiers

PMID22486564
PMCPMC3348238
OpenAlexW1990033311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.