Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22485131›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The role of mislocalized phototransduction in photoreceptor cell death of retinitis pigmentosa.

Takeshi Nakao, Motokazu Tsujikawa, Shoji Notomi, Yasuhiro Ikeda, Kohji Nishida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Loss of Pde6a Induces Rod Outer Segment Shrinkage and Visual Alterations inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takeshi NakaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Motokazu Tsujikawa
Shoji Notomi
Yasuhiro Ikeda
Kohji Nishida
Osaka University · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most of inherited retinal diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP) cause photoreceptor cell death resulting in blindness. RP is a large family of diseases in which the photoreceptor cell death can be caused by a number of pathways. Among them, light exposure has been reported to induce photoreceptor cell death. However, the detailed mechanism by which photoreceptor cell death is caused by light exposure is unclear. In this study, we have shown that even a mild light exposure can induce ectopic phototransduction and result in the acceleration of rod photoreceptor cell death in some vertebrate models. In ovl, a zebrafish model of outer segment deficiency, photoreceptor cell death is associated with light exposure. The ovl larvae show ectopic accumulation of rhodopsin and knockdown of ectopic rhodopsin and transducin rescue rod photoreceptor cell death. However, knockdown of phosphodiesterase, the enzyme that mediates the next step of phototransduction, does not. So, ectopic phototransduction activated by light exposure, which leads to rod photoreceptor cell death, is through the action of transducin. Furthermore, we have demonstrated that forced activation of adenylyl cyclase in the inner segment leads to rod photoreceptor cell death. For further confirmation, we have also generated a transgenic fish which possesses a human rhodopsin mutation, Q344X. This fish and rd10 model mice show photoreceptor cell death caused by adenylyl cyclase. In short, our study indicates that in some RP, adenylyl cyclase is involved in photoreceptor cell death pathway; its inhibition is potentially a logical approach for a novel RP therapy.

Indexed as

Vision, OcularAdenylyl Cyclase InhibitorsAdenylyl CyclasesAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Enzyme InhibitorsFish ProteinsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLightMiceMice, Inbred StrainsAdenylyl Cyclase InhibitorsAdenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Enzyme InhibitorsFish ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRhodopsinTransducin

Identifiers

PMID22485131
PMCPMC3317642
OpenAlexW1987086914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.