Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22485012›Full record

Trial reportJournal of immigrant and minority health2013

Evaluation of a fotonovela to increase depression knowledge and reduce stigma among Hispanic adults.

Jennifer B Unger, Leopoldo J Cabassa, Gregory B Molina, Sandra Contreras, Melvin Baron

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06270160 (Tushirikiane-4-Uthabiti), which is not on this map. Cited by 56 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06270160 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Tushirikiane-4-Uthabiti (Supporting Each Other For Resilience)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2024 to 2024Enrolled432ConditionsFinancial Stress, Social Functioning, Social SkillsArmsHIVST, mHealth, Creating Futures Livelihoods program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer B UngerInstitute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, 2001N Soto Street, MC 9239, Los Angeles, CA 90089-9239, USA. unger@usc.edu
Leopoldo J Cabassa
Gregory B Molina
Sandra Contreras
Melvin Baron

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IRI-MHSR25MH080916 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Byron James Powell · 2009 to 2026
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD001850NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fotonovelas-small booklets that portray a dramatic story using photographs and captions-represent a powerful health education tool for low-literacy and ethnic minority audiences. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a depression fotonovela in increasing depression knowledge, decreasing stigma, increasing self-efficacy to recognize depression, and increasing intentions to seek treatment, relative to a text pamphlet. Hispanic adults attending a community adult school (N = 157, 47.5 % female, mean age = 35.8 years, 84 % immigrants, 63 % with less than high school education) were randomly assigned to read the fotonovela or a low-literacy text pamphlet about depression. They completed surveys before reading the material, immediately after reading the material, and 1 month later. The fotonovela and text pamphlet both produced significant improvements in depression knowledge and self-efficacy to identify depression, but the fotonovela produced significantly larger reductions in antidepressant stigma and mental health care stigma. The fotonovela also was more likely to be passed on to family or friends after the study, potentially increasing its reach throughout the community. Results indicate that fotonovelas can be useful for improving health literacy among underserved populations, which could reduce health disparities.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoPamphletsAdultDepressionFemaleHealth EducationHealth LiteracyHumansLongitudinal StudiesLos AngelesMaleSocial Stigma

Identifiers

PMID22485012
PMCPMC3602405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.