Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22484916›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2012

In vivo imaging of colorectal cancer growth and metastasis by targeting MACC1 with shRNA in xenografted mice.

Andreas Pichorner, Ulrike Sack, Dennis Kobelt, Inken Kelch, Franziska Arlt, Janice Smith, Wolfgang Walther, Peter M Schlag, Ulrike Stein

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current Practice in Bicistronic IRES Reporter Use: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. MACC1 overexpression and survival in solid tumors: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. MACC1 in colorectal cancer: a claim-level evidence audit from metastasis driver to proposed microenvironmental regulator.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  5. Optical and Photoacoustic Imaging.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
    Review
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  19. The Molecular Basis of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.Current colorectal cancer reports · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas PichornerExperimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité University Medicine Berlin, at the Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rössle-Straße 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrike Sack
Dennis Kobelt
Inken Kelch
Franziska Arlt
Janice Smith
Wolfgang Walther
Peter M Schlag
Ulrike Stein
Max Delbrück Center · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously identified the gene metastasis-associated in colon cancer-1 (MACC1) and demonstrated its important role for metastasis prediction in colorectal cancer. MACC1 induces cell motility and proliferation in vitro as well as metastasis in several mouse models. Here we report non-invasive real time imaging of inhibition of colorectal tumor progression and metastasis in xenografted mice by MACC1 shRNA. First, we demonstrated reduction of tumors and liver metastases by endpoint imaging of mice transplanted with MACC1 endogenously high expressing colorectal cancer cells and treated with shRNAs acting on MACC1 or Met. Next, we generated a novel bicistronic IRES vector simultaneously expressing the reporter gene firefly luciferase and MACC1 to ensure a direct correlation of bioluminescence signal with MACC1 expression. We transfected MACC1 endogenously low expressing colorectal cancer cells with this luciferase-IRES-MACC1 construct, transplanted them intrasplenically, and monitored MACC1 induced tumor growth and metastasis by in vivo imaging over time. Transfection of an IRES construct harboring the firefly luciferase reporter gene together with MACC1 lacking the SH3-domain reduced tumor growth and metastasis. Finally, we counteracted the luciferase-IRES-MACC1 induced effects by shRNA targeting MACC1 and monitored reduced tumor growth and metastasis by in vivo imaging over weeks. In summary, the new bicistronic luciferase-IRES-MACC1 construct is suitable for in vivo imaging of tumor progression and metastasis, and moreover, for imaging of therapy response such as treatment with MACC1 shRNA. Thereby, we provide proof-of-concept for employment of this MACC1-based in vivo model for evaluating therapeutic intervention strategies aiming at inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasm TransplantationRNA, Small InterferingTrans-ActivatorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMACC1 protein, humanMACC1 protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22484916
OpenAlexW2003207814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.