Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22484568›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2012

Timing of two-stage liver resection during chemotherapy for otherwise unresectable colorectal metastases.

Kuniya Tanaka, Takafumi Kumamoto, Kazunori Nojiri, Kazuhisa Takeda, Yasushi Ichikawa, Itaru Endo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of two-stage hepatectomy in patients with initially unresectable colorectal liver metastases.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kuniya TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan. ktrj112@urahp.yokohama-cu.ac.jp
Takafumi Kumamoto
Kazunori Nojiri
Kazuhisa Takeda
Yasushi Ichikawa
Itaru Endo
Yokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor downsizing by effective chemotherapy while increasing remnant liver volume by two-stage hepatectomy can expand eligibility for resection of otherwise unresectable liver metastases. However, optimal timing of two-stage hepatectomy with respect to chemotherapy is undetermined.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the effect of timing of two-stage hepatectomy and chemotherapy using data from 95 patients whose colorectal liver metastases initially were considered unresectable.

resultsIn 21 of 22 (95 %) patients whose first liver resection preceded chemotherapy (Hx-CTx group) and in 39 of 73 (53 %) patients whose chemotherapy preceded surgery (CTx-Hx group), macroscopic complete resection ultimately was achieved (P < 0.01). Overall and disease-free survivals were comparable between groups. However, overall survival of patients not achieving complete resection in the CTx-Hx group was significantly poorer than that for patients achieving complete resection (P < 0.01). When the 21 patients with complete resection in the Hx-CTx group were compared to the 39 patients with complete resection in the CTx-Hx group, no difference in overall or disease-free survival was observed (P = 0.12 and P = 0.24, respectively), although poor response to chemotherapy was more frequent in the Hx-CTx group.

conclusionsOptimal timing of hepatectomy and chemotherapy is difficult to specify, but performing the initial resection in a two-stage hepatectomy before chemotherapy may increase likelihood of macroscopic complete resection, even in patients with a poor response to chemotherapy or with limited courses of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsChi-Square DistributionColorectal NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHepatectomyHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricSurvival RateAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID22484568
OpenAlexW2092904605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.