Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22484119›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2012

Interleukin-22 promotes proliferation of liver stem/progenitor cells in mice and patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

Dechun Feng, Xiaoni Kong, Honglei Weng, Ogyi Park, Hua Wang, Steven Dooley, M Eric Gershwin, Bin Gao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Novel treatment of acute and acute-on-chronic liver failure: Interleukin-22.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
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  9. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. The role of CD4MedComm · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Dechun FengLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Xiaoni Kong
Honglei Weng
Ogyi Park
Hua Wang
Steven Dooley
M Eric Gershwin
Bin Gao
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USHeidelberg University · DENational Institutes of Health · USUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DEUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Pathogenesis and Novel Therapeutic Targets of Steatotic Liver Disease and CancerZIAAA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
Molecular mechanisms of liver injury, repair, and immunityZIAAA000368 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2009 to 2023
$16.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000368Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsProliferation of liver stem/progenitor cells (LPCs), which can differentiate into hepatocytes or biliary epithelial cells, is often observed in chronically inflamed regions of liver in patients. We investigated how inflammation might promote proliferation of LPCs.

methodsWe examined the role of interleukin (IL)-22, a survival factor for hepatocytes, on proliferation of LPCs in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and in mice. Proliferation of LPCs in mice was induced by feeding a diet that contained 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC).

resultsHepatic expression of IL-22 was increased in patients with HBV and correlated with the grade of inflammation and proliferation of LPCs. Mice on the DDC diet that overexpressed an IL-22 transgene specifically in liver (IL-22TG), or that were infected with an IL-22-expressing adenovirus, had increased proliferation of LPCs. Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3, a component of the IL-22 signaling pathway, was activated in LPCs isolated from DDC-fed IL-22TG mice. Deletion of STAT3 from livers of IL-22TG mice reduced proliferation of LPCs. In addition, the receptors IL-22R1 and IL-10R2 were detected on epithelial cell adhesion molecule(+)CD45(-) LPCs isolated from DDC-fed wild-type mice. Culture of these cells with IL-22 activated STAT3 and led to cell proliferation, but IL-22 had no effect on proliferation of STAT3-deficient EpCAM(+)CD45(-) LPCs. IL-22 also activated STAT3 and promoted proliferation of cultured BMOL cells (a mouse LPC line).

conclusionsIn livers of mice and patients with chronic HBV infection, inflammatory cells produce IL-22, which promotes proliferation of LPCs via STAT3. These findings link inflammation with proliferation of LPCs in patients with HBV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFood, FormulatedHepatitis B, ChronicHumansInterleukin-22InterleukinsLiverMiceSTAT3 Transcription FactorStem CellsInterleukin-22InterleukinsSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22484119
PMCPMC3384505
OpenAlexW2011825302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.