Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22480460›Full record

Trial reportUrology2012

The impact of dietary calcium and oxalate ratios on stone risk.

Jessica N Lange, Kyle D Wood, Patrick W Mufarrij, Michael F Callahan, Linda Easter, John Knight, Ross P Holmes, Dean G Assimos

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Urology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Diet: from food to stone.World journal of urology · 2015
    Review
  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica N LangeWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Kyle D Wood
Patrick W Mufarrij
Michael F Callahan
Linda Easter
John Knight
Ross P Holmes
Dean G Assimos
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

WORKER PROTECTION AGAINST AIRBORNE INFLUENZA - A PILOT STUDYM01RR007122 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOLMES, ROSS P · 1992 to 2010
$35.2M
Oxalobacter formigenes colonization and oxalate excretion in calcium oxalate kidney stone diseaseR01DK087967 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KNIGHT, JOHN · 2011 to 2020
$3.5M
Dietary Oxalate and Kidney Stone FormationR01DK062284 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ASSIMOS, DEAN GEORGE · 2002 to 2010
$2.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR007122NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR07122NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062284NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087967NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK62284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether the ratio of dietary calcium and oxalate consumption at mealtime affects gastrointestinal oxalate absorption and urinary oxalate excretion.

methodsA study was conducted with 10 non-stone-forming adults placed on controlled diets with daily calcium and oxalate contents of 1000 and 750 mg, respectively. Subjects consumed a balanced calcium/oxalate ratio diet for 1 week, observed a minimum 1-week washout period, and subsequently consumed an imbalanced calcium/oxalate ratio diet for one week. Urine specimens were collected on the last 4 days of each diet. Outcome measures included urinary creatinine, calcium, and oxalate as well as the Tiselius index for assessing urinary calcium oxalate supersaturation.

resultsTotal daily calcium excretion, oxalate excretion, and Tiselius index were similar between balanced and imbalanced dietary phases. There were significant differences in calcium excretion (mg/g creatinine) between balanced and imbalanced diets in the 1-6 PM (83.1 vs 110.2, P <.04), 6-11 PM (71.3 vs 107.2, P <.02), and 11 PM-8 AM collections (55.0 vs 41.8, P <.02). There was significantly higher oxalate excretion on the balanced diet in the 1-6 pm time period (28.1 vs 16.7, P <.01). There were no differences in the Tiselius index in these collections.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that the sequence of ingesting relatively large amounts of oxalate does not significantly affect calcium oxalate stone risk if the recommended daily quantity of dietary calcium is consumed.

Indexed as

DietAdultCalcium, DietaryCalcium OxalateCreatinineFemaleHumansIntestinal AbsorptionKidney CalculiMaleOxalatesCalcium, DietaryCalcium OxalateCreatinineOxalates

Identifiers

PMID22480460
PMCPMC6918943
OpenAlexW2737422533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.