Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22479631›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Functional validation of hydrophobic adaptation to physiological temperature in the small heat shock protein αA-crystallin.

Mason Posner, Andor J Kiss, Jackie Skiba, Amy Drossman, Monika B Dolinska, J Fielding Hejtmancik, Yuri V Sergeev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mechanisms of Small Heat Shock Proteins.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mason PosnerDepartment of Biology, Ashland University, Ashland, Ohio, United States of America. mposner@ashland.edu
Andor J Kiss
Jackie Skiba
Amy Drossman
Monika B Dolinska
J Fielding Hejtmancik
Yuri V Sergeev
Ashland University · USNational Institutes of Health · USMiami University · US

Funding

Inherited Ocular DiseasesZIAEY000272 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Clinical/molecular Studies In Families With Congenital Or Hereditary CataractsZIAEY000281 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 2009 to 2025
$18.1M
Proteins From Hereditary Eye Diseases: In-silico and Experimental StudiesZIAEY000476 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SERGEEV, YURI · 2009 to 2025
$16.8M
Using zebrafish as a model system for investigating lens development, aging and cataract.R15EY013535 · NEI · ASHLAND UNIVERSITY · PI POSNER, MASON · 2001 to 2024
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R15 EY013535NEI NIH HHS R15 EY13535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small heat shock proteins (sHsps) maintain cellular homeostasis by preventing stress and disease-induced protein aggregation. While it is known that hydrophobicity impacts the ability of sHsps to bind aggregation-prone denaturing proteins, the complex quaternary structure of globular sHsps has made understanding the significance of specific changes in hydrophobicity difficult. Here we used recombinant protein of the lenticular sHsp α A-crystallin from six teleost fishes environmentally adapted to temperatures ranging from -2°C to 40°C to identify correlations between physiological temperature, protein stability and chaperone-like activity. Using sequence and structural modeling analysis we identified specific amino acid differences between the warm adapted zebrafish and cold adapted Antarctic toothfish that could contribute to these correlations and validated the functional consequences of three specific hydrophobicity-altering amino acid substitutions in αA-crystallin. Site directed mutagenesis of three residues in the zebrafish (V62T, C143S, T147V) confirmed that each impacts either protein stability or chaperone-like activity or both, with the V62T substitution having the greatest impact. Our results indicate a role for changing hydrophobicity in the thermal adaptation of α A-crystallin and suggest ways to produce sHsp variants with altered chaperone-like activity. These data also demonstrate that a comparative approach can provide new information about sHsp function and evolution.

Indexed as

Acclimatizationalpha-Crystallin A ChainAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsFishesHeat-Shock Proteins, SmallHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein ConformationProtein StabilityRecombinant ProteinsSequence Alignmentalpha-Crystallin A ChainHeat-Shock Proteins, SmallRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22479631
PMCPMC3315530
OpenAlexW2166478943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.