Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22479389›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Identification and characterization of microcin S, a new antibacterial peptide produced by probiotic Escherichia coli G3/10.

Anke Zschüttig, Kurt Zimmermann, Jochen Blom, Alexander Goesmann, Christoph Pöhlmann, Florian Gunzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Evidence for Widespread Class II Microcins inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Colicins and Microcins Produced byInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. A Seed-EndophyticFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anke ZschüttigInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Kurt Zimmermann
Jochen Blom
Alexander Goesmann
Christoph Pöhlmann
Florian Gunzer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia coli G3/10 is a component of the probiotic drug Symbioflor 2. In an in vitro assay with human intestinal epithelial cells, E. coli G3/10 is capable of suppressing adherence of enteropathogenic E. coli E2348/69. In this study, we demonstrate that a completely novel class II microcin, produced by probiotic E. coli G3/10, is responsible for this behavior. We named this antibacterial peptide microcin S (MccS). Microcin S is coded on a 50.6 kb megaplasmid of E. coli G3/10, which we have completely sequenced and annotated. The microcin S operon is about 4.7 kb in size and is comprised of four genes. Subcloning of the genes and gene fragments followed by gene expression experiments enabled us to functionally characterize all members of this operon, and to clearly identify the nucleotide sequences encoding the microcin itself (mcsS), its transport apparatus and the gene mcsI conferring self immunity against microcin S. Overexpression of cloned mcsI antagonizes MccS activity, thus protecting indicator strain E. coli E2348/69 in the in vitro adherence assay. Moreover, growth of E. coli transformed with a plasmid containing mcsS under control of an araC PBAD activator-promoter is inhibited upon mcsS induction. Our data provide further mechanistic insight into the probiotic behavior of E. coli G3/10.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionBacteriocinsCaco-2 CellsCell Line, TumorDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene OrderHumansMicrobial ViabilityMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyOperonAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsDNA, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsmicrocinPeptides

Identifiers

PMID22479389
PMCPMC3316575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.