Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22479249›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2012

Whole genome amplification of DNA for genotyping pharmacogenetics candidate genes.

Santosh Philips, James M Rae, Steffi Oesterreich, Daniel F Hayes, Vered Stearns, N Lynn Henry, Anna M Storniolo, David A Flockhart, Todd C Skaar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Santosh PhilipsDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis, IN, USA.
James M Rae
Steffi Oesterreich
Daniel F Hayes
Vered Stearns
N Lynn Henry
Anna M Storniolo
David A Flockhart
Todd C Skaar
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USIndiana University Bloomington · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

ZINC GLUCONATE GLYCINE LOZENGES &VITAMIN C EFFECTS ON COMMON COLDM01RR000042 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RUBENFIRE, MELVYN · 1985 to 2007
$40.8M
ZINC AND CA EDTA THERAPY OF PLUMBISMM01RR000052 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BELCHER, HAROLYN MILLICENT EDITH · 1985 to 2007
$37.3M
ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE DURING CONVENTIONAL INDUCTION AND POST-REMISSIONM01RR000750 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI RODRIGUEZ, HENRY · 1985 to 2008
$25.5M
TAMAXIFEN PHARMACOGENETICSU01GM061373 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FLOCKHART, DAVID ALASTAIR · 2000 to 2009
$17.0M
ZAP-70 EXPRESSION, CD38 EXPRESSION AND PROGNOSIS IN CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIAM01RR020359 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HINDS, PAMELA S · 2005 to 2010
$13.8M
Indiana PROSPECTR01HS019818 · AHRQ · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DEXTER, PAUL · 2010 to 2010
$8.4M
Regulation of drug metabolizing enzymes by miRNAsR01GM088076 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SKAAR, TODD C. · 2009 to 2017
$3.8M
Genetic Predictors of Anti-Estrogen Clinical Activity in Breast Cancer PatientsR01GM099143 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAE, JAMES MICHAEL · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS019818NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000042NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000052NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000750NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR020359NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088076NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099143NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole genome amplification (WGA) technologies can be used to amplify genomic DNA when only small amounts of DNA are available. The Multiple Displacement Amplification Phi polymerase based amplification has been shown to accurately amplify DNA for a variety of genotyping assays; however, it has not been tested for genotyping many of the clinically relevant genes important for pharmacogenetic studies, such as the cytochrome P450 genes, that are typically difficult to genotype due to multiple pseudogenes, copy number variations, and high similarity to other related genes. We evaluated whole genome amplified samples for Taqman(™) genotyping of SNPs in a variety of pharmacogenetic genes. In 24 DNA samples from the Coriell human diversity panel, the call rates, and concordance between amplified (∼200-fold amplification) and unamplified samples was 100% for two SNPs in CYP2D6 and one in ESR1. In samples from a breast cancer clinical trial (Trial 1), we compared the genotyping results in samples before and after WGA for three SNPs in CYP2D6, one SNP in CYP2C19, one SNP in CYP19A1, two SNPs in ESR1, and two SNPs in ESR2. The concordance rates were all >97%. Finally, we compared the allele frequencies of 143 SNPs determined in Trial 1 (whole genome amplified DNA) to the allele frequencies determined in unamplified DNA samples from a separate trial (Trial 2) that enrolled a similar population. The call rates and allele frequencies between the two trials were 98 and 99.7%, respectively. We conclude that the whole genome amplified DNA is suitable for Taqman(™) genotyping for a wide variety of pharmacogenetically relevant SNPs.

Indexed as

CYPgenotypingpharmacogeneticswhole genome amplification

Identifiers

PMID22479249
PMCPMC3315790
OpenAlexW1970069661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.