Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22477803›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2010

Pharmacists' attitudes towards pediatric cough and cold products and behind the counter status.

Sally A Huston, Kalen B Porter, Tom Clements, Greene Shepherd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Abuse of over-the-counter medicines: a pharmacist's perspective.Integrated pharmacy research & practice · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sally A HustonUniversity of Georgia, College of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy.
Kalen B Porter
Tom Clements
Greene Shepherd
University of Georgia · USGeorgia College & State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafety and efficacy issues regarding over-the-counter cough and cold (CAC) products for use in children have surfaced. Late in 2007 the FDA began reviewing CAC product status for use in children under 6 years old.

objectiveIn regards to CAC products for children < 6 years old, to determine pharmacists: 1) comfort level in recommending; 2) attitudes towards behind-the-counter (BTC) status; and 3) level of support for BTC status. An additional objective was to determine how frequently pharmacists were asked for CAC product recommendations for children

methodsGeorgia Pharmacy Association members (2,045) were invited to anonymously participate in a self-administered online survey from January 3 - Feb 6, 2008. Topic areas included demographics, comfort in recommending CAC, and BTC status.

resultsMost responding pharmacists (99.1%) feel pediatric CAC medicine safety problems are due to inappropriate use. More than 50% of chain and independent pharmacists were asked to recommend CAC medicines for children during cold/flu season once a day or less, and 79% reported counseling on less than 50% of total CAC sales. The majority of pharmacists felt comfortable recommending CAC medications when thinking of both safety and efficacy. Most pharmacists supported a BTC condition of sale for children under two for decongestants, antihistamines, and antitussives, and for decongestants and antitussives for children between 2 and 5 years old.

conclusionsMost pharmacists indicate comfort in recommending CAC despite lack of evidence for safety or efficacy and support BTC status. Pharmacist education on this topic would be useful.

Identifiers

PMID22477803
PMCPMC3018184
OpenAlexW2177892808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.