Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22476447›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2012

Thirty years of home mechanical ventilation in children: escalating need for pediatric intensive care beds.

Fleur M Paulides, Frans B Plötz, Laura P Verweij-van den Oudenrijn, Josephus P J van Gestel, Mike J Kampelmacher

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. National Registry for Home Mechanical Ventilation in Children from Turkey.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2025
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  11. Diagnostic Stewardship in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fleur M PaulidesDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frans B Plötz
Laura P Verweij-van den Oudenrijn
Josephus P J van Gestel
Mike J Kampelmacher
Utrecht University · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLTergooi · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe trends in pediatric home mechanical ventilation (HMV) and their impact on the use of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) beds.

methodsReview of all children who had started HMV in a single center for HMV.

resultsBetween 1979 and 2009, HMV was started in 197 patients [100 (51%) with invasive and 97 with noninvasive ventilation], with a median age of 14.7 (range 0.5-17.9) years. Most patients (77%) were males with a neuromuscular disorder (66%). The number of children receiving HMV increased from 8 in the 1979-1988 period to 122 in the 1999-2008 period. This increase occurred foremost in patients aged 0-5 years and was accompanied by a sharp rise in the use of PICU beds. In 150 patients (76%), HMV was initiated on an ICU with a total of 12,440 admission days, of which 10,385 days (83%) could be attributed to 67 patients who started non-electively with invasive HMV. Of the latter, 52 patients had been admitted to a PICU with a total of 9,335 admission days. At the end of the study, 134 patients (68%) were still being ventilated, 43 patients (22%) had died, 11 patients (6%) were weaned from HMV, 4 patients (2%) did not want to continue HMV and 5 patients (3%) were lost to follow-up.

conclusionsOver time, there was an impressive increase in the application of HMV in children. This increase was most obvious in the youngest age group with invasive HMV, and these children had very long stays in the PICU.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandHome Care ServicesRespiration, ArtificialAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricLength of StayNetherlandsRespiratory InsufficiencyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID22476447
PMCPMC3332376
OpenAlexW2129426078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.