Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22475534›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2012

Type I interferons maintain Foxp3 expression and T-regulatory cell functions under inflammatory conditions in mice.

Shee Eun Lee, Xiangli Li, Joanna C K Kim, Jongdae Lee, Jose M González-Navajas, Seol Hee Hong, In-Kyu Park, Joon Haeng Rhee, Eyal Raz

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Shee Eun LeeDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA. selee@chonnam.ac.kr
Xiangli Li
Joanna C K Kim
Jongdae Lee
Jose M González-Navajas
Seol Hee Hong
In-Kyu Park
Joon Haeng Rhee
Eyal Raz
Chonnam National University · KRUniversity of California San Diego · USInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

TL MOLECULES AND GAMMA-DELTA T CELLSP01DK035108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KAGNOFF, MARTIN FREDERICK · 1986 to 2013
$19.2M
Protection Against Inhalation Anthrax with Inactivated SporesU01AI077989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GUINEY, DONALD G. · 2008 to 2012
$5.0M
The diverse contribution of TLR pathways to intestinal homeostasisR01AI068685 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAZ, EYAL · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Th17 subsets: Differential roles in immune defense mechanisms at the G-I mucosaU01AI095623 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAZ, EYAL · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI068685NIAID NIH HHS AI077989NIAID NIH HHS AI095623NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068685NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI077989NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095623NIDDK NIH HHS DK35108NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK035108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsFoxp3(+) T-regulatory cells (Tregs) maintain intestinal homeostasis under conditions of continuous challenge with inflammatory microbes. However, plasticity of the Treg population under certain conditions has been reported; Foxp3(+) Tregs can be converted to Foxp3(-) CD4(+) T cells.

methodsWe used mice with a T cell-induced colitis model to study the regulatory role of type I interferons (IFNs) in adaptive immunity. We transferred CD4(+)CD45RB(hi) (RB(hi)) T cells, with or without CD4(+)CD45RB(lo) CD25(+) T cells, from wild-type or IFN-αβR(-/-) mice into Rag1(-/-) recipients. We analyzed induction of colitis by flow cytometry, confocal microscopy, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analyses. IFN-αβR(-/-)Rag(-/-) mice were given injections of recombinant IFN-α following transfer of IFN-αβR(-/-) RB(hi) T cells and CD4(+)Foxp3(+) cells from Foxp3-eGFP mice.

resultsSignaling by type I IFNs was required for maintenance of Foxp3 expression and the suppressive activity of Tregs in mice. Transfer of CD4(+)CD45RB(lo)CD25(+) Tregs from IFN-αβR(-/-) mice did not prevent T-cell induction of colitis in mice. Foxp3 expression by Tregs transferred from IFN-αβR(-/-) mice was significantly lower than that of Tregs from wild-type mice. Administration of recombinant IFN-α reduced T cell-mediated colitis by increasing the number of Foxp3(+) Tregs and their suppressive functions.

conclusionsType I IFNs regulate intestinal homeostasis by maintaining Foxp3 expression on Tregs in colons of mice under inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsColitisDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsInterferon Type IMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID22475534
PMCPMC3729390
OpenAlexW2009407931

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.