Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22474028›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2012

Skeletal muscle protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B regulates insulin sensitivity in African Americans.

April J Stull, Zhong Q Wang, Xian H Zhang, Yongmei Yu, William D Johnson, William T Cefalu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

April J StullPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA. william.cefalu@pbrc.edu
Zhong Q Wang
Xian H Zhang
Yongmei Yu
William D Johnson
William T Cefalu
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USLouisiana State University System · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
THE ROLE OF PROTEIN MALNUTRITION ON CIRCADIAN PHYSIOLOGY OF C57BL/6J MOUSE DAMSP20RR021945 · NCRR · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI GETTYS, THOMAS W · 2006 to 2011
$9.5M
Training in Botanical Approaches to Combat Metabolic SyndromeT32AT004094 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRANTLEY, PHILLIP J, STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2009 to 2024
$5.7M
Chromium and Insulin ActionR01DK060126 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CEFALU, WILLIAM T. · 2003 to 2006
$1.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT004094NCCIH NIH HHS T32AT004094NCRR NIH HHS NIH P20-RR021945NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021945NIDDK NIH HHS NIH 1P30-DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is postulated to modulate insulin action by dephosphorylating the insulin receptor signaling proteins and attenuating insulin signaling. We sought to determine the relationship of skeletal muscle PTP1B to whole-body insulin sensitivity. We studied 17 African Americans with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 16 without diabetes. PTP1B gene expression and protein abundance were determined in the biopsied skeletal muscles at the baseline of a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp. PTP1B gene expression was significantly higher in subjects with T2DM versus control (P < 0.0001) and remained significantly different after adjusting for age and insulin sensitivity (P = 0.05). PTP1B gene expression was positively related to protein abundance (r(s) = 0.39; P = 0.03; adjusted for age and insulin sensitivity) and negatively related to insulin sensitivity (r(s) = -0.52; P = 0.002; adjusted for age). Overexpression and interference RNA of PTP1B were performed in primary human skeletal muscle culture. PTP1B overexpression resulted in reduction of Akt phosphorylation in the control subjects. Moreover, interference RNA transfection downregulated PTP1B expression and enhanced Akt phosphorylation in subjects with T2DM. These data show that skeletal muscle PTP1B gene expression is increased in African American subjects with T2DM, is negatively associated with whole-body insulin sensitivity, and contributes to modulation of insulin signaling.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAdultCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, InsulinSignal TransductionInsulinProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Insulin

Identifiers

PMID22474028
PMCPMC3357297
OpenAlexW2163974655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.