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ArticleBMC research notes2012

Allele discovery of ten candidate drought-response genes in Austrian oak using a systematically informatics approach based on 454 amplicon sequencing.

Andreas Homolka, Thomas Eder, Dieter Kopecky, Maria Berenyi, Kornel Burg, Silvia Fluch

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Article in BMC research notes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas HomolkaHealth and Environment Department, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Tulln, A-3430, Austria. andreas.homolka@gmx.at
Thomas Eder
Dieter Kopecky
Maria Berenyi
Kornel Burg
Silvia Fluch

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRise of temperatures and shortening of available water as result of predicted climate change will impose significant pressure on long-lived forest tree species. Discovering allelic variation present in drought related genes of two Austrian oak species can be the key to understand mechanisms of natural selection and provide forestry with key tools to cope with future challenges.

resultsIn the present study we have used Roche 454 sequencing and developed a bioinformatic pipeline to process multiplexed tagged amplicons in order to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms and allelic sequences of ten candidate genes related to drought/osmotic stress from sessile oak (Quercus robur) and sessile oak (Q. petraea) individuals. Out of these, eight genes of 336 oak individuals growing in Austria have been detected with a total number of 158 polymorphic sites. Allele numbers ranged from ten to 52 with observed heterozygosity ranging from 0.115 to 0.640. All loci deviated from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and linkage disequilibrium was found among six combinations of loci.

conclusionsWe have characterized 183 alleles of drought related genes from oak species and detected first evidences of natural selection. Beside the potential for marker development, we have created an expandable bioinformatic pipeline for the analysis of next generation sequencing data.

Indexed as

AllelesDroughtsGenetic Association StudiesAustriaBase SequenceComputational BiologyGenes, PlantPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuercusSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID22472016
PMCPMC3420255

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