Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22470112›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Sterilizing activities of novel combinations lacking first- and second-line drugs in a murine model of tuberculosis.

Kathy Williams, Austin Minkowski, Opokua Amoabeng, Charles A Peloquin, Dinesh Taylor, Koen Andries, Robert S Wallis, Khisimuzi E Mdluli, Eric L Nuermberger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systematic review of clofazimine for the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2013
    Pooled it
  3. Optimising pyrazinamide for the treatment of tuberculosis.The European respiratory journal · 2021
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Deconvoluting drug interactions usingAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Eradication of Drug-TolerantMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kathy WilliamsCenter for Tuberculosis Research, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Austin Minkowski
Opokua Amoabeng
Charles A Peloquin
Dinesh Taylor
Koen Andries
Robert S Wallis
Khisimuzi E Mdluli
Eric L Nuermberger
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USPfizer (United States) · USTB Alliance · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
Advancing New Drug Regimens for MDR/XDR TBR01AI090820 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NUERMBERGER, ERIC L · 2010 to 2012
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090820NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI090820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel oral regimens composed of new drugs with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and no cross-resistance with existing agents are needed to shorten and simplify treatment for both drug-susceptible and drug-resistant tuberculosis. As part of a continuing effort to evaluate novel drug combinations for treatment-shortening potential in a murine model, we performed two long-term, relapse-based experiments. In the first experiment, several 3- and 4-drug combinations containing new agents currently in phase 2/3 trials (TMC207 [bedaquiline], PA-824 and PNU-100480 [sutezolid], and/or clofazimine) proved superior to the first-line regimen of rifampin, pyrazinamide, and isoniazid. TMC207 plus PNU-100480 was the most effective drug pair. In the second experiment, in which 3- and 4-drug combinations composed of TMC207 and pyrazinamide plus rifapentine, clofazimine, PNU-100480, or both rifapentine and clofazimine were evaluated, the rank order of drugs improving the sterilizing activity of TMC207 and pyrazinamide was as follows: rifapentine plus clofazimine ≥ clofazimine ≥ rifapentine > PNU-100480. The results revealed potential new building blocks for universally active short-course regimens for drug-resistant tuberculosis. The inclusion of pyrazinamide against susceptible isolates may shorten the duration of treatment further.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleIsoniazidMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycobacterium tuberculosisNitroimidazolesOxazolidinonesPyrazinamideRifampinTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsIsoniazidNitroimidazolesOxazolidinonesPNU-100480pretomanidPyrazinamideRifampinrifapentine

Identifiers

PMID22470112
PMCPMC3370712
OpenAlexW2104750364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.