Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22468771›Full record

ArticleJournal of palliative medicine2012

Characteristics of emergency department patients who receive a palliative care consultation.

Corita R Grudzen, Ula Hwang, Jason A Cohen, Michael Fischman, R Sean Morrison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of palliative medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mapping the future for research in emergency medicine palliative care: A research roadmap.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Article
  2. Palliative care in the emergency department during a COVID-19 pandemic.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Association of emergency department admission and early inpatient palliative care consultation with hospital mortality in a comprehensive cancer center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Characteristics and outcomes of patients with advanced cancer evaluated by a palliative care team at an emergency center. A retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Corita R GrudzenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. corita.grudzen@mssm.edu
Ula Hwang
Jason A Cohen
Michael Fischman
R Sean Morrison

Funding

Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ALBERT L SIU · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
Patient Oriented Research in Palliative Care and AgingK24AG022345 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI MORRISON, R. SEAN · 2003 to 2012
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG022345NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA large gap exists between the practice of emergency medicine and palliative care. Although hospice and palliative medicine has recently been recognized as a subspecialty of emergency medicine, few palliative care teams routinely interact with emergency providers, and primary palliative care skills among emergency providers are lacking.

objectiveTo identify the proportion and characteristics of patients who receive a palliative care consultation and arrive via the emergency department (ED).

methodsA descriptive study of adult ED patients from an urban, academic tertiary care hospital who received a palliative care consultation in January 2005 or January 2009.

resultsIn January 2005, 100 of the 161 consults (62%) arrived via the ED versus 63 of 124 consults (51%) in January 2009 (p=0.06). Mean days from admission to consultation in January 2005 were six days (standard deviation 11), versus nine days (SD 26) in January 2009 (p=0.35). Three of the 100 consultations (3%) in January 2005 were initiated in the ED, versus 4 of the 64 (6%) in January 2009.

conclusionsAt an urban academic medical center with a well-developed palliative care service, the majority of palliative care consultations were for patients who arrive via the ED. Despite this, only a small minority of consultations originated from emergency providers and consultation was on average initiated days into a patient's hospital stay.

Indexed as

Referral and ConsultationAdvance DirectivesAgedChi-Square DistributionDocumentationEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHospitals, UrbanHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisPainPalliative CareStatistics as TopicTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID22468771
PMCPMC3391705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.