Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22468104›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2012

Neurologic complications and outcomes of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 in Korean children.

Soonhak Kwon, Saeyoon Kim, Min-hyun Cho, Hyeeun Seo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neurological associations of COVID-19.The Lancet. Neurology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Characteristics and Outcomes of Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy Cases Among Children and Adults in Japan, 2010-2015.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Article
  7. Neuroinfluenza: evaluation of seasonal influenza associated severe neurological complications in children (a multicenter study).Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Neurological events related to influenza A (H1N1) pdm09.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soonhak KwonDepartment of Pediatrics, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Saeyoon Kim
Min-hyun Cho
Hyeeun Seo
Kyungpook National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurologic complications of children with influenza A H1N1 2009 pandemic, diagnosed in two consecutive influenza seasons were retrospectively reviewed to seek better outcomes in future outbreaks. Patient demographics, clinical manifestations and neurologic outcomes were reviewed. A total of 1,389 children were diagnosed with influenza A H1N1 by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Of these, 23 (1.7%) patients had neurologic involvement. Their mean age was 5.9 ± 3.6 yr (range, 6 months to 11 yr) and 16 (69.9%) were boys. None of the 23 patients had been vaccinated for influenza A H1N1 and seasonal influenzas. Twenty-two of the 23 patients presented with seizures. Clinical features included febrile convulsion (n = 19), afebrile convulsion (n = 1), aseptic meningitis (n = 1), encephalopathy (n = 1), and acute necrotizing encephalopathy (n = 1). They all were treated with Oseltamivir twice daily for 5 days immediately after nasal and throat swab testing. Twenty-one of the subjects recovered fully, but the youngest two infants experienced severe neurological sequelae. The results indicate that neurologic complications associated with influenza A H1N1 2009 pandemic were mostly mild, but rarely were serious. Prompt intervention leads to a better outcome and vaccination may prevent the disease, thus staving off serious neurological complications following influenza, especially in young infants.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfantInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOseltamivirPandemicsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesSeizuresAntiviral AgentsOseltamivirChildInfluenza A H1N1Neurologic ComplicationPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID22468104
PMCPMC3314853
OpenAlexW2011695752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.