Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22467845›Full record

Trial reportJournal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology2012

Correlates of treatment response in depressed older adults with bipolar disorder.

Ariel Gildengers, Curtis Tatsuoka, Christopher Bialko, Kristin A Cassidy, Rayan K Al Jurdi, Laszlo Gyulai, Benoit H Mulsant, Robert C Young, Martha Sajatovic

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Elderly Bipolar Disorder.Current psychiatry reports · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ariel GildengersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. gildengersag@upmc.edu
Curtis Tatsuoka
Christopher Bialko
Kristin A Cassidy
Rayan K Al Jurdi
Laszlo Gyulai
Benoit H Mulsant
Robert C Young
Martha Sajatovic
Case Western Reserve University · USCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CACornell University · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
Treatment of Bipolar Disorder in Old AgeK02MH067028 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI YOUNG, ROBERT C. · 2003 to 2013
$1.2M
CIHRNCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024989NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH067028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo identify baseline clinical factors associated with acute treatment response in depressed older adults with bipolar disorder (BD) receiving lamotrigine.

methodsSecondary analysis of a multisite, 12-week, open-label, uncontrolled study of add-on lamotrigine in 57 adults 60 years and older with BD I or II depression. Measures included the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS). Cardiometabolic risk was measured with total serum cholesterol and the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale-Geriatric (CIRS-G) item #13 (endocrine/metabolic burden). Neurocognitive (executive) function was evaluated using the Trail Making Test.

resultsGreater reduction in MADRS from baseline was associated with higher baseline cardiometabolic burden at 6 and 9 weeks and lower YMRS scores at 9 weeks. At 12 weeks, improvement in the MADRS from baseline was no longer significantly related to baseline cardiometabolic burden or YMRS scores. A longitudinal mixed model of MADRS scores corroborated these findings with a significant finding of time-by-baseline cholesterol level interaction. In a subset of participants, better baseline executive function was related to greater improvement in the MADRS at 9 weeks but not at 6 or 12 weeks. Among all participants, higher baseline YMRS scores were related to greater likelihood of dropout.

conclusionsLamotrigine appears to work best in depressed elderly patients with BD who have high cardiometabolic risk and low level of mania. Agents like lamotrigine that act primarily on neuroprogressive pathways involving oxidative stress, neurotrophins, and inflammation may be particularly effective in individuals with BD who have significant cardiometabolic burden because of their effects on shared vulnerability factors in BD and medical illness.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntimanic AgentsBipolar DisorderCholesterolDepressive DisorderExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLamotrigineMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesTreatment OutcomeTriazinesAntimanic AgentsCholesterolLamotrigineTriazines

Identifiers

PMID22467845
PMCPMC3621979
OpenAlexW1979376534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.