Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22467300›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2012

Mice lacking macrophage 12/15-lipoxygenase are resistant to experimental hypertension.

Tamas Kriska, Cody Cepura, Devora Magier, Lawan Siangjong, Kathryn M Gauthier, William B Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Roles of Lipoxygenases in Cardiovascular Diseases.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Bioactive lipids in hypertension.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The immunology of hypertension.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamas KriskaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 53226, USA. tkriska@mcw.edu
Cody Cepura
Devora Magier
Lawan Siangjong
Kathryn M Gauthier
William B Campbell
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

MINORITY BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH SUPPORT PROGRAMR01HL037981 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI CAMPBELL, WILLIAM BRYSON · 1990 to 2010
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-37981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mouse arteries, Alox15 [leukocyte-type 12/15-lipoxygenase (LO)] is assumed to regulate vascular function by metabolizing arachidonic acid (AA) to dilator eicosanoids that mediate the endothelium-dependent relaxations to AA and acetylcholine (ACh). We used Alox15(-/-) mice, made by targeted disruption of the Alox15 gene, to characterize its role in the regulation of blood pressure and vascular tone. Systolic blood pressures did not differ between wild-type (WT) and Alox15(-/-) mice between 8-12 wk of age, but Alox15(-/-) mice exhibited resistance toward both N(G)-nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester (L-NAME)- and deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)/high-salt-induced hypertension. ACh relaxed mesenteric arteries and abdominal aortas of WT and Alox15(-/-) mice to an identical extent. The LO inhibitor nordihydroguaiaretic acid attenuated the ACh relaxations by 35% in arteries from both WT and Alox15(-/-) mice. Reverse-phase HPLC analysis of [(14)C]AA metabolites in aorta and peritoneal macrophages (PM) revealed differences. Unlike PM, aorta tissue did not produce detectable amounts of 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid. Although Alox15 mRNA was detected in aorta, high-resolution gel electrophoresis with immunodetection revealed no Alox15 protein expression. Unlike aorta, Alox15 protein was detected in PM, intestine, fat, lung, spleen, and skin from WT, but not Alox15(-/-), mice. Injection of WT PM, a primary source of Alox15 protein, into Alox15(-/-) mice abolished their resistance toward L-NAME-induced hypertension. On the other hand, WT mice acquired resistance to L-NAME-induced hypertension after depletion of macrophages by clodronate injection. These studies indicate that Alox15 is involved in development of experimental hypertension by altering macrophage functions but not via synthesis of the vasoactive LO metabolites in mouse arteries.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseBlood PressureDesoxycorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalHypertensionMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterVasodilationAlox15 protein, mouseArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseDesoxycorticosteroneNG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester

Identifiers

PMID22467300
PMCPMC3378305
OpenAlexW2026922963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.