Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22467244›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2012

Mechanism of tissue-specific farnesoid X receptor in suppressing the expression of genes in bile-acid synthesis in mice.

Bo Kong, Li Wang, John Y L Chiang, Youcai Zhang, Curtis D Klaassen, Grace L Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 257 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
257citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

257 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 438 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Bile acid signaling in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Bile acid signaling, metabolism, and aging.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Autophagy in the liver.Autophagy reports · 2026
    Review

197 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bo KongDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Therapeutics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Li Wang
John Y L Chiang
Youcai Zhang
Curtis D Klaassen
Grace L Guo
University of Kansas Medical Center · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF HUMAN PXR IN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG-INDUCED LIVER INJURYP20RR021940 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KLASSEN, CURTIS D · 2006 to 2011
$12.1M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF BILE ACID SYNTHESISR01DK044442 · NIDDK · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI FERRELL, JESSICA MARIE · 1994 to 2022
$5.9M
Regulation of Bile Acid Synthesis by Nuclear ReceptorsR37DK058379 · NIDDK · NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CHIANG, JOHN Y. L. · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
SHP-regulation of Lipid and Lipoprotein MetabolismR01DK080440 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WANG, LI · 2008 to 2015
$2.3M
Tissue specific mechanism of FXR in suppressing bile-acid synthesisR01DK081343 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUO, GRACE L · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
FXR, nuclear receptors, and transcriptional regulation of liver homeostasisR56DK090036 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUO, GRACE L · 2011 to 2011
$328k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021940NIDDK NIH HHS DK081343NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044442NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080440NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081343NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK44442NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK058379NIDDK NIH HHS R37DK58379NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK090036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledActivation of farnesoid X receptor (Fxr, Nr1h4) is a major mechanism in suppressing bile-acid synthesis by reducing the expression levels of genes encoding key bile-acid synthetic enzymes (e.g., cytochrome P450 [CYP]7A1/Cyp7a1 and CYP8B1/Cyp8b1). FXR-mediated induction of hepatic small heterodimer partner (SHP/Shp, Nr0b2) and intestinal fibroblast growth factor 15 (Fgf15; FGF19 in humans) has been shown to be responsible for this suppression. However, the exact contribution of Shp/Fgf15 to this suppression, and the associated cell-signaling pathway, is unclear. By using novel genetically modified mice, the current study showed that the intestinal Fxr/Fgf15 pathway was critical for suppressing both Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 gene expression, but the liver Fxr/Shp pathway was important for suppressing Cyp8b1 gene expression and had a minor role in suppressing Cyp7a1 gene expression. Furthermore, in vivo administration of Fgf15 protein to mice led to a strong activation of extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) and, to a smaller degree, Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in the liver. In addition, deficiency of either the ERK or JNK pathway in mouse livers reduced the basal, but not the Fgf15-mediated, suppression of Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 gene expression. However, deficiency of both ERK and JNK pathways prevented Fgf15-mediated suppression of Cyp7a1 and Cyp8b1 gene expression.

conclusionThe current study clearly elucidates the underlying molecular mechanism of hepatic versus intestinal Fxr in regulating the expression of genes critical for bile-acid synthesis and hydrophobicity in the liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsGene ExpressionMiceMice, KnockoutReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearBile Acids and SaltsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID22467244
PMCPMC3390456
OpenAlexW2046811888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.