Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22467215›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Delivery of chemo-sensitizing siRNAs to HER2+-breast cancer cells using RNA aptamers.

Kristina W Thiel, Luiza I Hernandez, Justin P Dassie, William H Thiel, Xiuying Liu, Katie R Stockdale, Alissa M Rothman, Frank J Hernandez, James O McNamara, Paloma H Giangrande

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RNA therapeutics: current status and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  12. Evolution of Cell-Type-Specific RNA Aptamers via Live Cell-Based SELEX.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  13. In vitro selection of aptamers and their applications.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Therapeutic Potential of Aptamer-Protein Interactions.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina W ThielDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Luiza I Hernandez
Justin P Dassie
William H Thiel
Xiuying Liu
Katie R Stockdale
Alissa M Rothman
Frank J Hernandez
James O McNamara
Paloma H Giangrande
University of Iowa · US

Funding

PROGRAM IN HEMOSTASIS AND THROMBOSIS FOR ACADEMICT32HL007344 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Anil Kumar Chauhan, Steven R Lentz · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
Aptamer-siRNA Chimeras Targeting HER2-Positive Breast CancersR01CA138503 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Novel Chimeric RNA Aptamer Technology to Treat Head and Neck CancerR21DE019953 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN, KLINGELHUTZ, ALOYSIUS JOHN · 2009 to 2010
$410k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01 CA138503-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138503NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007344NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL 07344-3 T32NIDCR NIH HHS 1R21DE019953-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression in breast cancer is associated with an aggressive phenotype and poor prognosis, making it an appealing therapeutic target. Trastuzumab, an HER2 antibody-based inhibitor, is currently the leading targeted treatment for HER2(+)-breast cancers. Unfortunately, many patients inevitably develop resistance to the therapy, highlighting the need for alternative targeted therapeutic options. In this study, we used a novel, cell-based selection approach for isolating 'cell-type specific', 'cell-internalizing RNA ligands (aptamers)' capable of delivering therapeutic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to HER2-expressing breast cancer cells. RNA aptamers with the greatest specificity and internalization potential were covalently linked to siRNAs targeting the anti-apoptotic gene, Bcl-2. We demonstrate that, when applied to cells, the HER2 aptamer-Bcl-2 siRNA conjugates selectively internalize into HER2(+)-cells and silence Bcl-2 gene expression. Importantly, Bcl-2 silencing sensitizes these cells to chemotherapy (cisplatin) suggesting a potential new therapeutic approach for treating breast cancers with HER2(+)-status. In summary, we describe a novel cell-based selection methodology that enables the identification of cell-internalizing RNA aptamers for targeting therapeutic siRNAs to HER2-expressing breast cancer cells. The future refinement of this technology may promote the widespread use of RNA-based reagents for targeted therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorCisplatinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, TransgenicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, Small InterferingSELEX Aptamer TechniqueAntineoplastic AgentsAptamers, NucleotideCisplatinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22467215
PMCPMC3401474
OpenAlexW2064809498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.