Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22467123›Full record

ArticleMolecular biotechnology2013

Performance of high quality minicircle DNA for in vitro and in vivo gene transfer.

Dennis Kobelt, Martin Schleef, Marco Schmeer, Jutta Aumann, Peter M Schlag, Wolfgang Walther

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biotechnology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dennis KobeltMax-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany. dennis.kobelt@mdc-berlin.de
Martin Schleef
Marco Schmeer
Jutta Aumann
Peter M Schlag
Wolfgang Walther
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmid DNA is frequently used particularly for nonviral gene therapy. Conventional plasmid DNA contains bacterial backbone and resistance gene sequences, as well as immunogenic CpG motifs. These components are not required for transgene expression. They represent a potential risk for safe clinical application and reduce gene transfer rates as well as transgene expression. To overcome these drawbacks, the minicircle technology is removing such sequences, to improve performance and also to reduce DNA size. Here, we show the effective production of luciferase, GFP, or lacZ-carrying minicircle DNA with high yield and reproducible high quality. They are used for lipofection or electroporation gene transfer into human melanoma and colon carcinoma cell lines. Comparison of respective parental plasmid and minicircle-mediated luciferase gene transfer shows improved luciferase expression by minicircle in all cell lines. This is not associated with increase in intracellular minicircle copy numbers after lipofection or electroporation. The minicircles rather mediate enhanced transgene mRNA transcription compared to their parental plasmids. In addition, FACS analysis revealed increase in counts of GFP positive cells after minicircle gene transfer, indicating higher gene transfer rates. Furthermore, minicircle showed also improved performance in vivo after jet-injection gene transfer. Therefore, availability of minicircles with reproducible high quality and sufficient amount makes them an applicable and effective alternative to conventional plasmid gene vectors.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDNA, CircularElectrophoresis, Agar GelElectroporationGene DosageGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyHumansLuciferasesMicePlasmidsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRecombination, GeneticDNA, CircularLuciferases

Identifiers

PMID22467123
OpenAlexW1982469438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.